Category: Bit Bank

Practice the AP 8th Class Maths Bits with Answers Chapter 8 Exploring Geometrical Figures on a regular basis so that you can attempt exams with utmost confidence.

AP State Syllabus 8th Class Maths Bits 8th Lesson Exploring Geometrical Figures with Answers

Choose the correct answer.

Question 1.
Order of rotation of square is ……………….
A) 4
B) 6
C) 3
D) 9
Answer:
A) 4

Question 2.
Number of symmetric lines for an Isosceles triangle is ……………….
A) 2
B) 10
C ) 9
D) 6
Answer:
A) 2

Question 3.
Number of lines of symmetry for letter ‘H’ is ………………..
A) 4
B) 6
C) 1
D) 2
Answer:
D) 2

Question 4.
Order of rotation for a rectangle is …………………
A) 0
B) 6
C) 2
D) 4
Answer:
C) 2

Question 5.
Number of symmetrical lines for letter ‘O’ is ………………..
A) 6
B) 3
C) 10
D) Infinite
Answer:
D) Infinite

Question 6.
Rotation is a ……………………..
A) Expression
B) Change
C) Infinite
D) Square
Answer:
B) Change

Question 7.
Which letter in English alphabet has more lines of symmetry ?
A) O
B) P
C) Q
D) T
Answer:
A) O

Question 8.
Number of lines of symmetry for letter Q is ………………
A) 3
B ) 1
C) 0
D) 9
Answer:
C) 0

Question 9.
Number of lines of symmetry for letter R is …………………
A) 1
B) 0
C) 2
D) 4
Answer:
B) 0

Question 10.
Number of lines of symmetry for a rectangle is ………………..
A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) None
Answer:
A) 2

Question 11.
Δ ABC ≅ Δ MNO then AB = ………………….
A) MN
B) NO
C) MO
D) None
Answer:
A) MN

Question 12.
Which of the following letter has no line of symmetry ?
A) H
B) T
C) Z
D) M
Answer:
C) Z

Question 13.
Which of the following figures are congruent pairs ?
A) Ear rings
B) Cycle wheels
C) Two palms
D) All the above
Answer:
D) All the above

Question 14.
Based on which property the geometrical shapes are seems to be beautiful is ……………….
A) Symmetry
B ) Angle
C ) Congruent
D ) None
Answer:
A) Symmetry

Question 15.
Δ ABC ≅ Δ DEF, ∠A = ………………
A) ∠F
B) ∠E
C) ∠D
D) None
Answer:
C) ∠D

Question 16.
Δ ABC ≅ Δ PQR, ∠A + ∠B = 100, ∠R = ?
A) 80°
B) 60°
C) 100°
D) 20°
Answer:
A) 80°

Question 17.
Order of rotation of a circle s ………………
A) 4
B) 3
C) 1
D) Infinite
Answer:
D) Infinite

Question 18.
Number of lines of symmetry for letter U is ………………….
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
Answer:
A) 1

Question 19.
Order of rotation for an quilateral triangle is ……………….
A) 7
B) 8
C) 2
D) 3
Answer:
D) 3

Question 20.
Sum of the 3 angles in a triagle is ………………..
A) 160°
B) 80°
C) 180°
D) 30°
Answer:
C) 180°

Question 21.
Which of the following figure has only one line of symmetry ?

Answer:

Question 22.
Symbol for ‘is congruent to’ is …………………..
A) =
B) ≅

Answer:
B) ≅

Question 23.
A complete rotation means ………………….
A) 360°
B) 180°
C) 190°
D) 300°
Answer:
A) 360°

Question 24.
Number of lines of symmetry for a parallelogram is …………………
A) 2
B) 3
C) 0
D) 4
Answer:
C) 0

Question 25.
If a regular polygon contains ‘n’ sides then the number of lines of symmetry is …………………..
A) n²
B) n
C) 2n
D) \(\frac{\mathrm{n}}{2}\)
Answer:
B) n

Question 26.
Which of the following has at least one line of symmetry ?
A) Honey Bee
B) Lotus
C) 8th class Mathematics Text Book
D) All the above
Answer:
D) All the above

Question 27.
Number of lines of symmetry for letter W is …………………
A) 9
B) 1
C) 3
D) 2
Answer:
B) 1

Question 28.
Which of the following letter has point symmetry ?
A) O
B) X
C) H
D) All the above
Answer:
D) All the above

Question 29.
The letter in the following has roational symmetry is ………………
A) O
B) E
C) H
D) All the above
Answer:
D) All the above

Question 30.
Number of lines of symmetry for letter N is ………………..
A) 1
B) 3
C) 4
D) 0
Answer:
D) 0

Question 31.
The letter which has two lines of symmetry is ………………..
A) H
B) I
C) O
D) All the above
Answer:
D) All the above

Question 32.
Two circles with same radii are ………………..
A) Similar
B) Congruent
C) Triangles
D) None
Answer:
B) Congruent

Question 33.
To measure the height of long distance objects …………….. similarity is useful.
A) Triangle
B) Quadrilaterd
C) Figure
D) None
Answer:
A) Triangle

Question 34.
In the above firgure AC = ………………….
A) 3
B) 2
C) 2.5
D) 5.2
Answer:
C) 2.5

Question 35.
The patterns formed by repeating figures to fill a plane without gaps or overlaps are called ………………….
A) Angles
B) Tessellations
C) 0
D) None
Answer:
B) Tessellations

Question 36.
In the above figure K = ………………..
A) 6
B) 8
C) 10
D) 11
Answer:
B) 8

Question 37.
Symbol for ‘Similarity’ is ……………….
A) ~
B) ≅

D) =
Answer:
A) ~

Question 38.
Each angle in a square is ………………..
A) 60°
B) 90°
C) 100°
D) 99°
Answer:
B) 90°

Question 39.
Each angle in an equilateral triangle is ………………….
A) 80°
B) 70°
C) 75°
D) 60°
Answer:
D) 60°

Question 40.
Which of the following figure has four lines of symmetry ?

Answer:

Practice the AP 9th Class Social Bits with Answers Chapter 17 Colonialism in Latin America, Asia and Africa on a regular basis so that you can attempt exams with utmost confidence.

AP State Syllabus 9th Class Social Bits 17th Lesson Colonialism in Latin America, Asia and Africa with Answers

Choose the correct answer.

Question 1.
Indonesia was colonised by ……….
A) The Dutch
B) The English
C) The French
D) The Portuguese
Answer:
A) The Dutch

Question 2.
…………… was known as the Dark Continent.
A) Asia
B) America
C) Africa
D) Europe
Answer:
C) Africa

Question 3.
Congo was colonized by
A) Portuguese
B) The Dutch
C) Belgium
D) The English
Answer:
C) Belgium

Question 4.
The English established political control over India in
A) 1857
B) 1850
C) 1885
D) 1757
Answer:
D) 1757

Question 5.
The Central America was discovered by
A) Columbus
B) Vasco da Gama
C) Magillan
D) Cortez
Answer:
A) Columbus

Question 6.
Mexico was conquered by
A) Vasco da Gama
B) Cortez
C) Leopold II
D) Darwin
Answer:
B) Cortez

Question 7.
Brazil was the colony of
A) England
B) Portugal
C) France
D) Spain
Answer:
B) Portugal

Question 8.
‘‘Apartheid” was followed in
A) India
B) China
C) Mexico
D) South Africa
Answer:
D) South Africa

Question 9.
Empire which was constantly at war with the European Christian powers.
A) Ottoman
B) Dutch Portuguese
C) Turkish
D) None
Answer:
A) Ottoman

Question 10.
Who discovered the sea route to India in 1498 AD?
A) Columbus
B) Vasco da Gama
C) Magillan
D) Erasmus
Answer:
B) Vasco da Gama

Question 11.
Who discovered the sea route to central America in 1492 A.D.?
A) Edmund
B) Erasmus
C) Columbus
D) Magillan
Answer:
C) Columbus

Question 12.
Spain and Portuguese languages are derived from
A) Flebrew
B) English
C) Spanish
D) Latin
Answer:
D) Latin

Question 13.
Vast estates were called
A) Haciendas
B) Gondwana
C) Angara
D) Lithrania
Answer:
A) Haciendas

Question 14.
Once upon a time Brazil was a colony of
A) Turkish
B) Portuguese
C) English
D) America
Answer:
B) Portuguese

Question 15.
India and …………… were got independence after second world war.
A) Singapore
B) Bangladesh
C) Indonesia
D) Hongkong
Answer:
C) Indonesia

Question 16.
The first most populous country in the world is
A) China
B) India
C) Russia
D) Iraq
Answer:
A) China

Question 17.
Leopold – II belongs to the following country
A) Hongkong
B) Belgium
C) Paris
D) England
Answer:
B) Belgium

Question 18.
Opium wars were held between ………… and …………..
A) Germany & Italy
B) America & England
C) Russia & France
D) England & China
Answer:
D) England & China

Question 19.
Which of the followine doctrine was not accepted the colonies of European powers in America?
A) New-Deal
B) Munroe
C) Lapse
D) None of these
Answer:
B) Munroe

Question 20.
Chinese silk and tea trade was very profitable to
A) European traders
B) Portuguese traders
C) Arab traders
D) Turkish traders
Answer:
A) European traders

Question 21.
The following country was famous for the availability of silk and porcelain
A) Russia
B) America
C) China
D) India
Answer:
C) China

Question 22.
Rubber and pepper were highly available in
A) China
B) Sri Lanka
C) England
D) Indonesia
Answer:
D) Indonesia

Question 23.
Which country is called the home of spices in the world?
A) India
B) China
C) Taiwan
D) Thailand
Answer:
A) India

Question 24.
Fruits and scents were highly imported from
A) China
B) Arab
C) Indonesia
D) Pakistan
Answer:
B) Arab

Question 25.
This is known as semi – colony
A) Sri Lanka
B) Arabia
C) Russia
D) China
Answer:
D) China

Question 26.
Holland people are also known as
A) Portuguese
B) Dutch
C) Germany
D) Italy
Answer:
B) Dutch

Question 27.
World known to Europeans in 1400 known as
A) Genose
B) Colony
C) Slave
D) None of these
Answer:
A) Genose

Question 28.
Which product was try to sell by European countries in China?
A) Opium
B) Tea
C) Cotton
D) None of these
Answer:
A) Opium

Question 29.
Asian country that tried to influence trade in China was
A) Japan
B) Russia
C) Hongkong
D) Indonesia
Answer:
A) Japan

Question 30.
In 1913 Egypt was a colony of
A) Angola
B) England
C) France
D) Holland
Answer:
B) England

Question 31.
Britain which had a powerful navy supported the ………… Doctrine.
A) Munroe
B) Colonial
C) Slave
D) None of these
Answer:
A) Munroe

Question 32.
Southern Africa and Central Africa maps were prepared on behalf of Belgium by
A) David Livingstone, Stanley
B) Magillan
C) Columbus
D) Vasco da Gama
Answer:
A) David Livingstone, Stanley

Question 33.
“The congo free state” was established by
A) Stanley
B) Leopold-II
C) Henry
D) Ford
Answer:
B) Leopold-II

Question 34.
Opium wars were broke out in
A) 1839-42, 57-58
B) 1830-40, 60-70
C) 1947-50
D) 1960-70
Answer:
A) 1839-42, 57-58

Question 35.
The vast areas of Indonesia were occupied by
A) Britain
B) Portugal
C) Dutch
D) Germany
Answer:
C) Dutch

Question 36.
Which one of the country occupied Goa seaport in 15th Century?
A) Ireland
B) Britain
C) Dutch
D) Portugal
Answer:
D) Portugal

Question 37.
Which of the country dominated Madras at the end of 16th century?
A) Britain
B) Dutch
C) French
D) Portugal
Answer:
A) Britain

Question 38.
Which of the Indian area was under the control of France?
A) Kolkata
B) Pondicherry
C) Madras
D) Delhi
Answer:
B) Pondicherry

Question 39.
Which of the Asian country not allowed the European traders?
A) Sri Lanka
B) Japan
C) India
D) China
Answer:
D) China

Read the para given below and answer the questions 40 – 42.
Columbus landed up on what today are called the West Indies – the islands off the coast of South America. He had thought that he had reached India and called the local people ‘Indians’. (That is why the original inhabitants of America are called Native Indians today.)
After Columbus the Spanish govern¬ment sent several expeditions to conquer America and plunder it. They expected to find gold and silver mines and vast quantities of these precious metals with local kings. Cortez, a Spanish conqueror led an expedition to massacre the people and plunder Mexico.
Question 40.
Similarly another conqueror named Pizarro plundered and conquered Peru. In 1492 who discovered central America?
A) Amerigo Vespuchi
B) Columbus
C) Vasco da Gama
D) Magillan
Answer:
B) Columbus

Question 41.
Which Spanish conqueror occupied Mexico?
A) Pizarro
B) Cortez
C) Cameroon
D) Livingstone
Answer:
B) Cortez

Question 42.
Name the person, who plundered and conquered Peru.
A) Ghazani
B) Ghori
C) Pizarro
D) Cortez
Answer:
C) Pizarro

Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.
Europeans had called Africa a ‘Dark Con-tinent’ as they had very little informa¬tion about the interiors of the continent.
The most famous of the European explorers were David Livingstone and H. M. Stanley, both of whom mapped vast areas of Southern Africa and Central Africa on behalf of Belgium. Arduous expeditions in the 1850s and 1860s by Richard Burton, John Speke and James Grant located the great central lakes and the source of the Nile.
Question 43.
Who called Africa a Dart continent?
A) Asians
B) Americans
C) Europeans
D) Australians
Answer:
C) Europeans

Question 44.
Who explored the Africa in 1840 first times?
A) David livingston
B) Cameroon
C) Pizarro
D) Columbus
Answer:
A) David livingston

Question 45.
Which continent was known as Dark continent?
A) England
B) Antarctica
C) Africa
D) Australia
Answer:
C) Africa

Study the table and answer the questions given below.

Question 46.
In which year Brazil got Independence?
A) 1821
B) 1822
C) 1823
D) 1817
Answer:
B) 1822

Question 47.
Name the country got Independence in 1821
A) Peru
B) Brazil
C) Mexico
D) England
Answer:
C) Mexico

Question 48.
Who won Independence to Peru
A) San Martin
B) Pedro-I
C) Pedro-II
D) None
Answer:
A) San Martin

Observe the map and answer the questions.

Question 49.
Indonesia was a colony of
A) England
B) France
C) Italy
D) Holland
Answer:
D) Holland

Question 50.
Brazil was a colony of
A) Spain
B) Poland
C) Portuguese
D) Italy
Answer:
C) Portuguese

Question 51.
Egypt was a colony of
A) France
B) Portuguese
C) England
D) Germany
Answer:
C) England

Question 52.
Nigeria was a colony of
A) Britain
B) France
C) Italy
D) None
Answer:
A) Britain

Question 53.
The British who settled in South Africa were known as ‘out landers’ and the Dutch people who settled in South Africa were called as
A) The British
B) The Irish
C) The pirates
D) The Boers
Answer:
D) The Boers

Question 54.
Belgium which continent is located in?
A) Europe
B) Asia
C) Africa
D) North America
Answer:
A) Europe

Question 55.
Personally owned colony of Leopold II was:
A) Congo
B) Nigeria
C) South Africa
D) Egypt
Answer:
A) Congo

Question 56.
The only independent empire in Africa in 1913:
A) Egypt
B) Ethiopia
C) Nigeria
D) Angola
Answer:
B) Ethiopia

Question 57.
Between whom opium wars were fought
A) England – China
B) China – Japan
C) England – India
D) India – Japan
Answer:
A) England – China

Question 58.
What is the old name of the Zimbabwe
A) Bechunaland
B) Northern Rhodesia
C) southern Rhodesia
D) Jaire
Answer:
C) southern Rhodesia

Question 59.
In which continent Japan is located
A) Europe
B) Africa
C) Asia
D) North America
Answer:
C) Asia

Question 60.
Haciendas means
A) Estates of thousands of acres agricultural lands and pastures and also factories
B) Company
C) Name of the Goddess
D) Name of the country
Answer:
A) Estates of thousands of acres agricultural lands and pastures and also factories

Question 61.
The Duch people who settled in South Africa were called as
A) The British
B) The Boers
C) The Irish
D) The Pirates
Answer:
B) The Boers

Question 62.
Which European nation in 16th Century a ‘Sea born empire’ over the Indian Ocean?
A) Spain
B) Holland
C) Britain
D) Portugal
Answer:
D) Portugal

The map below know as the Geoneoese map shows the world as know to the Europeans before 1700. A.D. Study the Map Carefully to answer questions 63 and 64.

Question 63.
Identify the part of the continent that the Europeans probably had known about before 1400 C.E?
A) Africa
B) Asia
C) North America
D) South Europe
Answer:
B) Asia

Question 64.
Which of the following continent coastal areas were known to Europeans but not their interior regions?
A) Africa
B) Asia
C) North America
D) Australia
Answer:
A) Africa

Question 65.
France is one of the leading countries in Europe today. Its capital city is:
A) London
B) Moscow
C) Paris
D) Rome
Answer:
C) Paris

Observe the map and answer the following questions.

Question 66.
Tropic of cancer passes through this country:
A) Greenland
B) Mexico
C) Alaska
D) Canada
Answer:
B) Mexico

Question 67.
Name the ocean which is located on the eastern boundary of North America.
A) The Indian Ocean
B) The Arctic Ocean
C) The Atlantic Ocean
D) The Pacific Ocean
Answer:
C) The Atlantic Ocean

Question 68.
The island group located in the Atlantic Ocean:
A) West Indies
B) Philippines
C) Hawaii Islands
D) Maldives
Answer:
A) West Indies

Question 69.
The biggest country in North America:
A) Alaska
B) Mexico
C) Canada
D) United States of America
Answer:
C) Canada

Question 70.
Arrange the following countries from the west to the east in the order of their location:
A) America, China, England
B) England, America, China
C) China, America, England
D) USA, England, China
Answer:
D) USA, England, China

Question 71.
The direction one has to travel from Portugal to reach the United States.

Answer:
B)

Practice the AP 9th Class Social Bits with Answers Chapter 16 Social Protest Movements on a regular basis so that you can attempt exams with utmost confidence.

AP State Syllabus 9th Class Social Bits 16th Lesson Social Protest Movements with Answers

Choose the correct answer.

Question 1.
Liberty, equality and fraternity were slogans of …………. revolution.
A) English revolution
B) American revolution
C) French revolution
D) Russian revolution
Answer:
C) French revolution

Question 2.
In …………. cotton weavers destroyed the power loom.
A) Lancashire
B) Yorkshire
C) London
D) Liverpool
Answer:
A) Lancashire

Question 3.
………… is not a socialist.
A) Thomas Moore
B) Saint Simon
C) Karl Marx
D) Charles X
Answer:
D) Charles X

Question 4.
………….. called for building cooperative villages.
A) Saint Simon
B) Karl Marx
C) Engels
D) Babeuf
Answer:
A) Saint Simon

Question 5.
Russian Revolution occurred in
A) 1917
B) 1911
C) 1815
D) 1947
Answer:
A) 1917

Question 6.
If first wave of feminism was focused on Right to vote, the second wave of feminism was focused on
A) Education and health
B) Industrialisation
C) Investment
D) For exploration of markets
Answer:
A) Education and health

Question 7.
For the development of the society resources must be under the control of
A) Production
B) Society (social)
C) Industries
D) Private persons
Answer:
B) Society (social)

Question 8.
Since which year onwards the weavers began to demand a legal minimum wage.
A) 1700
B) 1650
C) 1790
D) 1750
Answer:
C) 1790

Question 9.
Every one who contributes to the …………. of a good is entitled to a share in it.
A) Industries
B) Resources
C) Distribution
D) Production
Answer:
D) Production

Question 10.
“We need worker’s unity without kings & capitalists” said by
A) Karl Marx
B) Engels
C) Philip
D) Saint Simon
Answer:
A) Karl Marx

Question 11.
“Property and natural resources are under the control of public” said by
A) Saint Simon
B) General Ned Ludd
C) Aristotle
D) Socrates
Answer:
A) Saint Simon

Question 12.
Who called for building co-operative villages?
A) General Franco
B) Babeuf
C) Owen
D) Karl Marx
Answer:
C) Owen

Question 13.
“Work for those who had lost their jobs because of the coming of machinery” said by
A) Engels
B) Babeuf
C) Owen
D) General Ned Ludd
Answer:
D) General Ned Ludd

Question 14.
“French revolution had failed to fulfill the ideals of liberty, equality and fraternity” said by
A) Babeuf
B) Luther King
C) Aristotle
D) Fisher
Answer:
A) Babeuf

Question 15.
In 1790 which country created democratic institution like the parliamentary assembly
A) Russia
B) France
C) Germany
D) England
Answer:
B) France

Question 16.
Political protest started against the harsh working conditions in
A) parliament
B) production
C) government
D) factories
Answer:
D) factories

Question 17.
“Workers could take over all factories and other resources and establish the workers kingdom” desired by
A) Luther
B) Fisher
C) Babeuf
D) Karl Marx
Answer:
D) Karl Marx

Question 18.
“Declaration of Rights of Men” was prepared by French Revolutionaries in
A) 1791
B) 1780
C) 1750
D) 1789
Answer:
A) 1791

Question 19.
“How women have themselves become tools of the domination” was written by
A) Ned Ludd
B) Virginia Woolf
C) Engles
D) Marx
Answer:
B) Virginia Woolf

Question 20.
“Requires the abolition of private property and common enjoyment of the land and its fruits”. Argued by
A) Robinson
B) Virginia Woolf
C) Babeuf
D) Engles
Answer:
C) Babeuf

Question 21.
Among the following was enthusiastic socialist.
A) Fakruddin Ali
B) J.B Kripalani
C) Charan Singh
D) M.N. Roy
Answer:
D) M.N. Roy

Question 22.
“Natural resources and factors of production both are under the control of people” belongs to the following doctrine
A) Parliamentary
B) Socialism
C) Dictatorship
D) Monarchism
Answer:
B) Socialism

Question 23.
………… system necessarily leads to unfair and exploitative concentrations of wealth and power.
A) Capitalistic
B) Socialistic
C) Mixed economic
D) None of these
Answer:
A) Capitalistic

Question 24.
“The workers who produced in the factories, had no property and were at the same time crucial for the production to happen”. Argued by
A) J.M Keynes
B) Aristotle
C) Engels
D) Karl Marx
Answer:
D) Karl Marx

Question 25.
In …………. cotton weavers destroyed the power looms which they believed had destroyed their livelihood
A) Lancashire
B) Wales
C) Scotland
D) Finland
Answer:
A) Lancashire

Question 26.
“Which hundreds of small farms had been merged into the larger ones of powerful landlords”. This process is known as
A) Industries
B) Enclosure
C) Investment
D) Socialism
Answer:
B) Enclosure

Question 27.
In Britian “Corn Laws” means
A) Prevented the import of cheaper food
B) Import of corn
C) Export of corn
D) None of these
Answer:
A) Prevented the import of cheaper food

Question 28.
Production is a family. Said by
A) Friedrich Engels
B) Karl Marx
C) Luther
D) Saint Simon
Answer:
B) Karl Marx

Question 29.
………….. Revolution was the source of great inspiration for Indian nationalists.
A) Bloodless
B) American
C) Russian
D) French
Answer:
C) Russian

Question 30.
Russian Revolution took place in
A) 1950
B) 1935
C) 1920
D) 1917
Answer:
D) 1917

Question 31.
…………. is the main weapon to abolish social evils from Indian society.
A) Education
B) Struggle
C) Revolution
D) Robbery
Answer:
A) Education

Question 32.
Which Indian Prime Minister supports the socialism?
A) Morarji Desai
B) Nehru
C) Indira Gandhi
D) Charan Singh
Answer:
B) Nehru

Question 33.
Bread (or) Food riots were held in
A) 1720
B) 1795
C) 1750
D) 1700
Answer:
B) 1795

Question 34.
Communist party of India was established in
A) 1905
B) 1947
C) 1920
D) 1950
Answer:
C) 1920

Question 35.
During the time of industrial revolution the people hours worked in England factories.
A) 10 -12 hours
B) 9 -12 hours
C) 15 -18 hours
D) 10 -12 hours
Answer:
C) 15 -18 hours

Question 36.
…………… and ………….. were faced trade problems in between war with France and England.
A) England & Europe
B) Colonial countries
C) France & Russia
D) France & China
Answer:
A) England & Europe

What is Socialism? It is a doctrine that calls for public rather than private ownership or control of property and natural resources. According to the socialist view, individuals do not live or work in isolation but live in cooperation with one another. Further, everything that people produce is in some sense a social product, and everyone who contributes to the production of a good is entitled to a share in it.
In this way socialism contradicts the basic idea of capitalism which is based on private ownership of the means of production and free play of market in determining what is to be produced and who is to be given a share of the produce.

Read the text and answer the following questions.
Question 37.
Socialism means
A) Public control
B) Private control
C) Both
D) None
Answer:
A) Public control

Question 38.
Capitalism means
A) Private ownership
B) Public ownership
C) Joint stock companies
D) Workers control
Answer:
A) Private ownership

Question 39.
America followed the following system
A) Communism
B) Capitalism
C) Socialism
D) Liberalism
Answer:
B) Capitalism

Question 40.
China followed the following system
A) Socialism
B) Capitalism
C) Communism
D) None
Answer:
A) Socialism

Study the table and answer the questions that follow.

Question 41.
In which year French Revolution was held?
A) 1795
B) 1793
C) 1789
D) 1791
Answer:
C) 1789

Question 42.
What was the period of Luddism?
A) 1910-11
B) 1811-17
C) 1611-17
D) 1910-1915
Answer:
B) 1811-17

Question 43.
In 1790 riots were happend for
A) Clothes
B) Shelter
C) Food
D) Education
Answer:
C) Food

Question 44.
In which year rights of men were declared in England?
A) 1790
B) 1791
C) 1794
D) 1816
Answer:
B) 1791

Observe the diagram and answer the questions given below.

Question 45.
Who was the first socialist in the world?
A) Plato
B) Karl Marx
C) Thomas Moore
D) Louis Blanc
Answer:
A) Plato

Question 46.
Who was the father of scientific socialism?
A) Plato
B) Aristotle
C) Karl Marx
D) Socrates
Answer:
C) Karl Marx

Question 47.
Name the socialist who advocated right to work.
A) Robert Owen
B) Louis Blanc
C) Karl Marx
D) Aristotle
Answer:
B) Louis Blanc

Question 48.
Who was the English socialist?
A) Karl Marx
B) Hegal
C) Bentham
D) Thomas Moore
Answer:
D) Thomas Moore

Observe the map and answer the questions that follow.

Question 49.
French women protested against this.
A) Separate declaration of Right of women
B) Polygamy
C) Child labour
D) Infancy
Answer:
A) Separate declaration of Right of women

Question 50.
Social reformers fought for women in this country
A) France
B) England
C) India
D) U.S.A
Answer:
C) India

Question 51.
In 1918 which country provide the right to vote to women?
A) France
B) England
C) China
D) Japan
Answer:
B) England

Question 52.
Civil Rights movement was held in
A) USA
B) France
C) Russia
D) China
Answer:
A) USA

Question 53.
Match the following.
Group – A Group – B
1. Socialism — A) Public entrepreneurs
2. Capitalism — B) Advocated end to capitalism
3. Karl Marx — C) Private entrepreneur
4. Saint Simon — D) Luddism
5. General Led Ludd — E) Central planning
Answer:
1) A
2) C
3) B
4) E
5) D

Question 54.
The aim of Luddism was
A) Merely a backward – looking assaulton machines
B) Minimum wage, work for those who had lost their jobs.
C) Control over the labour of women and children and the right to form trade unions.
D) All the above.
Answer:
A) Merely a backward – looking assaulton machines

Question 55.
The movement that had taken up at¬tacking machines as a type of protest is:
A) Luddism
B) Socialism
C) Capitalism
D) Colonialism
Answer:
A) Luddism

Question 56.
Who was the industrialist who called for building co-operative villages
A) Owen
B) Stephen
C) Robinson
D) None of the above
Answer:
C) Robinson

Question 57.
Who “Adherence to the precious principle of equality” requires the abolition of private property and common enjoyment of the land and its fruits?
A) Plato
B) Aristotle
C) Babeuf
D) Bhagath Singh
Answer:
C) Babeuf

Question 58.
‘The workers who produced in the factories, had no property but they are crucial in production’ – Who among the following said this?
A) Bobeff
B) Thomas Moor
C) Engels, Marx
D) Saint Simon
Answer:
C) Engels, Marx

Question 59.
The supporters of corn-laws in England were members of
A) Parliament and Manufacturers
B) Army
C) Poor People
D) Noble People
Answer:
A) Parliament and Manufacturers

Question 60.
Identify the item which is in the Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen:
i) Men are born and remain free and equal in rights.
ii) Liberty consists of the power to do whatever is not injurious to others.
A) Both are exist.
B) (i) only exists
C) (ii) only exists
D) None of these
Answer:
A) Both are exist.

Question 61.
M.N. Roy is associated with the following thing:
A) Communist party of India
B) Docklam border dispute
C) Chandrayaan
D) Swachh Bharat
Answer:
A) Communist party of India

Question 62.
In the opinion of Karl Marx and Friedric Engels, Capitalism is:
A. A progressive force in history.
B. An exploitative system that alienates both capitalists and workers from their humanity.
A) Both A and B
B) Neither A nor B
C) A only
D) B only
Answer:
A) Both A and B

Question 63.
Identify the person who strongly opposed socialism?
Answer:
B)

Question 64.
‘Corn laws’ of Britain were more against the benefits of:
A) Professionals
B) Working population
C) Landlords
D) Manufacturers
Answer:
B) Working population

Question 65.
Which of the given demands is not related to Luddism?
A) Right to form trade unions
B) Right to break the machines
C) Demanded a minimum wage
D) Control over the labour of women and children
Answer:
D) Control over the labour of women and children

Practice the AP 9th Class Social Bits with Answers Chapter 15 Industrialisation and Social Change on a regular basis so that you can attempt exams with utmost confidence.

AP State Syllabus 9th Class Social Bits 15th Lesson Industrialisation and Social Change with Answers

Choose the correct answer.

Question 1.
The early phase of industrial development in is strongly associated with new machinery and technologies.
A) Britain
B) Russia
C) France
D) Germany
Answer:
A) Britain

Question 2.
The term ‘Industrial revolution was used by ……………. scholars. ( )
A) Asian
B) European
C) American
D) All the above
Answer:
B) European

Question 3.
Since the 17th century with England, Wales and Scotland unified under a
A) Democracy
B) Oligarchy
C) Monarchy
D) All the above
Answer:
C) Monarchy

Question 4.
The modest climate of England was suited very much to …………. industry.
A) Sugarcane
B) Wheat
C) Barley
D) Cotton
Answer:
D) Cotton

Question 5.
Until the 18th century, there was a scarcity of usable …………..
A) Iron
B) Copper
C) Tin
D) Lead
Answer:
A) Iron

Question 6.
Coke was derived from
A) Wood
B) Coal
C) Iron
D) None of the above
Answer:
B) Coal

Question 7.
‘Spinsters’ were
A) Men
B) Children
C) Women
D) All the above
Answer:
C) Women

Question 8.
The ………….. industry was heavily dependent on the work of women and children in factories.
A) Iron
B) Power
C) Transport
D) Cotton
Answer:
D) Cotton

Question 9.
‘Soho Foundry’ was in
A) Birmingham
B) London
C) Manchester
D) New Castle
Answer:
A) Birmingham

Question 10.
In 1840, British steam engines were generating more than of all European Power.
A) 80%
B) 70%
C) 100%
D) 50%
Answer:
B) 70%

Question 11.
The first steam locomotive was appeared in
A) 1800
B) 1810
C) 1814
D) 1816
Answer:
C) 1814

Question 12.
Machinery like the cotton spinning jenny was designed to be used by …………….. workers.
A) Male
B) Female
C) Child
D) All the above
Answer:
D) All the above

Question 13.
Britain did not depended on different parts of the world for ……….. and ……………
i) labourers ii) raw material
iii) capital iv) inventions
A) (i) only
B) (ii) only
C) (iii) only
D) (iii) and (iv)
Answer:
D) (iii) and (iv)

Question 14.
Two important types of transport dur¬ing the Industrial revolution were ………… and …………
i) road
ii) air
iii) water
iv) rail
A) (i) only
B) (ii) only
C) (iii) only
D) (iii) and (iv)
Answer:
D) (iii) and (iv)

Question 15.
Which country is called work shop of the world?
A) France
B) England
C) America
D) Russia
Answer:
B) England

Question 16.
The term “Industrial Revolution” was used for the first time in English by the philosopher and economist
A) Arnold Toynbee
B) Thomas
C) Saint Simon
D) J.M. Keynes
Answer:
A) Arnold Toynbee

Question 17.
………….. is the newpower, highly used in British Industries.
A) Electricity
B) Petrol
C) Steam energy
D) Solar energy
Answer:
C) Steam energy

Question 18.
The transformation of Industry and the economy in Britain between the 1780s and the 1850s is called the
A) First Industrial Revolution
B) Green Revolution
C) White Revolution
D) Blue Revolution
Answer:
A) First Industrial Revolution

Question 19.
In 1848, was smelting more iron than the rest of the world put together.
A) USA
B) Britian
C) France
D) Germany
Answer:
B) Britian

Question 20.
In England are larger and closer to important harbours in England.
A) Coal mines
B) Petrol wells
C) Industries
D) Raw-minerals
Answer:
A) Coal mines

Question 21.
The following industry highly depends on women & children for work
A) Iron
B) Mines
C) Textile Industry
D) None of these
Answer:
C) Textile Industry

Question 22.
The first steam locomotive, Stephenson’s Rocket, appeared in
A) 1814
B) 1815
C) 1816
D) 1817
Answer:
A) 1814

Question 23.
In 1840, British steam engines were generating more than ………. of all European power.
A) 100%
B) 50%
C) 20%
D) 70%
Answer:
D) 70%

Question 24.
Due to the following invention Industrial Revolution came to second phase
A) Railways
B) Airways
C) Lorries
D) Cars
Answer:
A) Railways

Question 25.
Water pollution causes the following diseases
A) Fever
B) Cholera, typhoid
C) Cancer
D) None of these
Answer:
B) Cholera, typhoid

Question 26.
Unification of Germany was completed in
A) 1860
B) 1850
C) 1900
D) 1871
Answer:
D) 1871

Question 27.
The world’s largest arms factory was established by
A) Krupp’s family
B) Henry Fords’ family
C) Williams’ family
D) Johnson family
Answer:
A) Krupp’s family

Question 28.
The first railway line connected the cities of
A) Manchester to Darlington
B) Stockton to Darlington
C) Georgia town to Manchester
D) Birmingham to Darlington
Answer:
B) Stockton to Darlington

Question 29.
Steam engine was invented by
A) James Watt
B) Edward
C) Eli Whitney
D) Cartil
Answer:
A) James Watt

Question 30.
The first Industrial revolution period in England is
A) 1600-1650
B) 1780-1850
C) 1650-1750
D) 1850-1900
Answer:
B) 1780-1850

Question 31.
Who invented the manufacturing system of coke?
A) George Orwell
B) George
C) Abraham Darby
D) Williams
Answer:
C) Abraham Darby

Question 32.
Who invented the electric dynamo?
A) Louis
B) Greves
C) Ford Bhell
D) Werner Siemens
Answer:
D) Werner Siemens

Question 33.
The second railway line connected the cities of
A) Georgia – Birmingham
B) Liverpool to Manchester
C) Stock town – Darlington
D) George town to Cathedral
Answer:
B) Liverpool to Manchester

Question 34.
Who invented the method of making of ‘Pakka’ roads?
A) Me Adam
B) John
C) Boulton
D) James Watt
Answer:
A) Me Adam

Question 35.
The canal builder James Brindley was almost
A) A business man
B) Illiterate
C) Teacher
D) Sailor
Answer:
B) Illiterate

Question 36.
The puddling furnace and rolling mill was invented by
A) Cart Wright
B) Setephenson
C) Derby
D) Henry Cort
Answer:
D) Henry Cort

Question 37.
………….. was derived from coal by removing the sulphur and impurities.
A) Coke
B) Mica
C) Charcoal
D) Iron
Answer:
A) Coke

Question 38.
At first who invented the field guns and Railway Wagons?
A) Victor
B) Georgia
C) Orwell
D) Krupp’s family
Answer:
D) Krupp’s family

Question 39.
The following was invented by Richard Arkwright
A) Spinning Frame
B) Rice mill
C) Mule
D) None of these
Answer:
A) Spinning Frame

Question 40.
Spinning Jenny was invented by
A) John Kay
B) Rudolf Diesel
C) James Hargreaves
D) Henry Ford
Answer:
C) James Hargreaves

Question 41.
Qualitative textiles were manufactured by
A) Mule
B) Greaves
C) Spinning Jenny
D) None of these
Answer:
C) Spinning Jenny

Question 42.
Which of the following is the model of the first train?
A) Power train
B) Water train
C) Steam train
D) Powerloom
Answer:
C) Steam train

Question 43.
“Britain built up a type of civilization which has been copied all round the world.” Was said by
A) Fisher
B) Engels
C) Michel
D) Orwell
Answer:
A) Fisher

Question 44.
Which of the following is invented by Cart Wright?
A) Printing press
B) Telegraph
C) Water powered Loom
D) First aeroplane
Answer:
C) Water powered Loom

Question 45.
The road builder, John Metcalf was ……………. person.
A) uneducated
B) blind
C) rich
D) poor
Answer:
B) blind

Read the passage and and answer the Questions 46 & 47
The Krupp family established what was to become the world’s largest arms factory. This first factory specialised in field gun manufacture and, by 1887, it supplied arms to forty six different countries.
During World War I the Krupp factories made guns for the German artillery.
The Krupps supported Hitler in the German general election of1933. As Nazi Germany occupied neighbouring countries, Alfred Krupp seized new land to make more factories. Many of these factories used slave-labour from the Nazi concentration camps.
Question 46.
What was the first factory?
A) Buses
B) Cars
C) Pens
D) Guns
Answer:
D) Guns

Question 47.
What is the name of the family?
A) Derby
B) Bourbon
C) Krupp
D) Orlien
Answer:
C) Krupp

Steam power was first used in mining industries. As the demand for coal and metals expanded, efforts to obtain them from ever-deeper mines intensified. Flooding in mines was a serious problem and steam engines were used to drain the mines. But the technology was still very imperfect to be used on a large scale.
James Watt’s (1736-1819) invention converted the steam engine from being a mere pump into a ‘prime mover’ capable of providing energy to power machines in factories. Backed by the wealthy manufacturer Matthew Boulton (1728- 1809), Watt created the Soho Foundry in Birmingham in 1775. From this foundry James Watt’s steam engines were produced in steadily growing numbers. By the end of the eighteenth century, Watt’s steam engine was beginning to replace hydraulic power. In 1840, British steam engines were generating more than 70 per cent of all European power.
Read the para and answer the Questions. No 48 – 51

Question 48.
Which power was first used in mining industrial?
A) Hydroelectric
B) Thermal
C) Nuclear
D) Steam
Answer:
D) Steam

Question 49.
Who was the wealthy manufacturer?
A) James Watt
B) Mathew Boulton
C) James Brindly
D) John Metcalf
Answer:
B) Mathew Boulton

Question 50.
Soho Foundry was created by
A) Mathew Boulton
B) Hargreaves
C) James Watt
D) Thomas
Answer:
C) James Watt

Question 51.
Soho Foundry was created in
A) 1775
B) 1774
C) 1765
D) 1777
Answer:
A) 1775

Me Adam devised the method of making ‘pakka’ or ‘macadamamised’ roads.
The making of the first English canal,the Worsley Canal (176A) by James Brindley (1716-7B). The first steam locomotive, Stephenson’s Rocket, appeared in 1814.
The first railway line connected the cities of Stockton and Darlington in 1825, a distance of 9 miles that was completed in two hours at the speed of upto 5 mph. The next railway line connected Liverpool and Manchester in 1830. Within 20 years, speed of 30 to 50 miles an hour was usual.
Read the para and answer the Questions 52 – 55.
Question 52.
What is the name of first English canal?
A) Worsley canal
B) English channel
C) Jawahar canal
D) None
Answer:
A) Worsley canal

Question 53.
Who built the Worsely canal?
A) Stephen
B) Brindley
C) Watt
D) Thomas
Answer:
B) Brindley

Question 54.
The first railway line invented in
A) 1825
B) 1830
C) 1850
D) 1852
Answer:
A) 1825

Question 55.
The first railway line connected the cities of
A) Manchester
B) Stockton to Darlington
C) Georgia town
D) Birmingham
Answer:
B) Stockton to Darlington

Question 56.
Match the following.
Group – A — Group – B
1. Abraham Darby — A) Roads
2. James Watt — B) Cotton industry
3. Me Adam — C) 1677-1717
4. Thomas Savery — D) Steam Engine
5. Spinning Jenny — E) Army officer
Answer:
1) C
2) D
3) A
4) E
5) B

Question 57.
Identify the odd one from the given below.
1. James Watt – Steam Engine
2. 1825 – First Railway line
3. Rail Engine – Stephenson
4. Air pollution – Typhoid
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
Answer:
D) 4

Question 58.
Canals were initially built in England
A) to irrigate the crops
B) to transport coal to cities
C) to develop the tourism
D) to practices swimming
Answer:
B) to transport coal to cities

Question 59.
By the beginning of 20th century, which country challenged Britain as Europe’s major industrial power ?
A) Italy
B) Spain
C) Portugal
D) Germany
Answer:
D) Germany

Question 60.
The first Indian cloth mill was setup in 1850 in:
A) Mumbai
B) Ahmedabad
C) Gandhi Nagar
D) Surat Arrange the incidents given below in the chronological order
Answer:
A) Mumbai

Question 61.
Arrange the incidents given below in the chronological order
i) James Watt – Steam
ii) Issac Singer – Sewing Machine
iii) Graham bell – Telephone
iv) Thomas Aiwa Edison – Light Bulb
A) i, ii, iii, iv
B) i, iii, ii, iv
C) i, iv, iii, ii
D) i, ii, iv, iii.
Answer:
A) i, ii, iii, iv

Question 62.
Identify the wrong pair
A) Orville Wright and Wilbur Wright – First Aeroplane
B) Henry Ford – Ford Car
C) Rudolf Diesel – Diesel Engine
D) Eliwhitey – Telegraph
Answer:
D) Eliwhitey – Telegraph

Question 63.
The home of Industrial Revolution
A) Germany
B) Russia
C) France
D) England
Answer:
D) England

Question 64.
He was devised the method of making ‘pakka roads’
A) Me Adam
B) Stephenson
C) Hargrieves
D) Samual Crompton
Answer:
A) Me Adam

Question 65.
Industrialization in Europe has more accelerated the establishment of colonial rule. What is your response on this?
A) Colonial rule is not associated with industrilization.
B) I cannot say anything.
C) I agree with this.
D) I do not agree with this.
Answer:
C) I agree with this.

Question 66.
Scientists have done all the inventions of the Industrial Revolution:
Your response on this subject:
i) Few of them were trained scientists.
ii) Most inventions were more by the product of determination, interest, curiosity, even luck.
A) Both are correct.
B) Both are not correct.
C) (i) is only correct.
D) (ii) is only correct.
Answer:
A) Both are correct.

Question 67.
A series of events during the Industrial Revolution:
A) Produced in England → Move to markets → Exploration of raw materials
B) Exploration of raw materials → Produced in England → Move to markets
C) Move to markets → Exploration of raw materials → Produced in England
D) Exploration of raw materials → Move to markets → Produced in England
Answer:
B) Exploration of raw materials → Produced in England → Move to markets

Question 68.
Match the following.
1. Steam engine a. Columbus
2. America b. James Watt
3. Pukka roads c. Me Adam
A) 1 – b, 2 – a, 3 – c
B) 1 – a, 2 – c, 3 – b
C) 1 – a, 2 – b, 3 – c
D) 1 – c, 2 – b, 3 – a
Answer:
A) 1 – b, 2 – a, 3 – c

Question 69.
Britain has made substantial changes in the industrial production. It resulted Britain to become as a workshop of the World.
What factor did not contribute to this?
A) The coal fields were closer to the harbours.
B) Being an European country.
C) Blessed with modest climate, to cotton industry.
D) Coal and iron were available in abundance.
Answer:
B) Being an European country.

Question 70.
By the beginning of 20th century, which country was challenging Britain as an industrial power?
A) Germany – in producing steel
B) Germany – in producing coal
C) France – in producing steel
D) France – in producing coal
Answer:
A) Germany – in producing steel

Question 71.
Who was the first person to use the term, Industrial revolution?
A) Karl Marx
B) Georges Michelet
C) Fredric Angels
D) Arnold Toynbee
Answer:
D) Arnold Toynbee

Question 72.
One of the results of industrialization was
A) Increase in the costs of production of goods
B) Migration of people from towns to rural areas
C) Increase in the production of handmade goods
D) Emergence of capitalism as a dominant economic system
Answer:
D) Emergence of capitalism as a dominant economic system

Question 73.
How did overseas colonies contribute to the industrialization of England in 16th-17th century?
A) By sending workers to work in the industries in England
B) By exporting raw materials and importing finished goods from England
C) By selling their inventions to British industrialists
D) By supplying heavy machinery required for running factories to England.
Answer:
B) By exporting raw materials and importing finished goods from England

Practice the AP 9th Class Social Bits with Answers Chapter 14 Democratic and Nationalist Revolutions 19th Century on a regular basis so that you can attempt exams with utmost confidence.

AP State Syllabus 9th Class Social Bits 14th Lesson Democratic and Nationalist Revolutions 19th Century with Answers

Choose the correct answer.

Question 1.
The term ’liberalism’ derives from
A) English
B) Latin
C) French
D) None of these
Answer:
B) Latin

Question 2.
Vienna Congress was held in
A) 1815
B) 1850
C) 1851
D) 1805
Answer:
A) 1815

Question 3.
Napoleon’s administrative measures had created a confederation of …………. states.
A) 19
B) 29
C) 39
D) 49
Answer:
C) 39

Question 4.
………….. were bound to the land of a particular lord and could not migrate without his permission ( )
A) Kings
B) Serfs
C) Peasants
D) None of these
Answer:
B) Serfs

Question 5.
Sardinia Piedmont succeeded in defeating Austrian forces in ………..
A) 1859
B) 1869
C) 1879
D) 1889
Answer:
A) 1859

Question 6.
The revolt against Charles X took place in the year
A) 1818
B) 1828
C) 1838
D) 1848
Answer:
D) 1848

Question 7.
In this century Industrialisation started in France & Germany
A) 18th century
B) Late 18th century
C) 19th century
D) 20th century
Answer:
B) Late 18th century

Question 8.
The following Prime Minister led the movement to unify the regions of Italy
A) Garibaldi
B) Cavour
C) William
D) Victor Emmanuel
Answer:
B) Cavour

Question 9.
“Suffrage” means
A) One type of punishment
B) Tax
C) Universal Adult Franchise (right to vote)
D) Properties
Answer:
C) Universal Adult Franchise (right to vote)

Question 10.
The bonded labourers in France were called
A) Fathedars
B) Junkers
C) Dala
D) Serfs
Answer:
D) Serfs

Question 11.
The large land owners of Prussia are called
A) congress
B) senete
C) junkers
D) feudal lords
Answer:
C) junkers

Question 12.
He is known as people’s king
A) William -1
B) Huego
C) Charles
D) Louis – Philippe
Answer:
D) Louis – Philippe

Question 13.
Industrial Revolution first started in this country
A) France
B) England
C) Germany
D) Spain
Answer:
B) England

Question 14.
In 1815 Nepoleon defeated in the following war
A) Germany
B) Paris
C) Waterloo
D) Spain
Answer:
C) Waterloo

Question 15.
………….. become emperor, he called himself the “Emperor of the French Republic”.
A) Charles
B) William II
C) Bismark
D) Napoleon
Answer:
D) Napoleon

Question 16.
Under the constitution, all people were given the right to vote and the right of insurrection.
A) Jacobin
B) Weimar
C) Italy
D) Germany
Answer:
A) Jacobin

Question 17.
Blood & Iron policy” belongs to the following person
A) Bismark
B) Hitler
C) Napoleon
D) Emmanuel
Answer:
A) Bismark

Question 18.
The Chancellor of Austria was
A) Macland
B) Duke Metternich
C) Charles
D) Cavour
Answer:
B) Duke Metternich

Question 19.
Germany unification was completed by
A) Bismark
B) Napoleon
C) Arch Duke
D) William
Answer:
A) Bismark

Question 20.
A customs union or was formed at the initiative of Prussia in 1834.
A) Zolverein
B) Godown union
C) Tax union
D) None of these
Answer:
A) Zolverein

Question 21.
The word “liber” provide the meaning of “liberalism” derives from language.
A) Greek
B) Spain
C) Persian
D) Latin
Answer:
D) Latin

Question 22.
During the time of Napoleon taxes were impored on goods on the basis of
A) weight or measurement
B) value
C) the place where the goods are available
D) none of these
Answer:
A) weight or measurement

Question 23.
What was the desire of the liberal nationalists?
A) Travelling
B) Freedom of the press
C) Freedom of speech
D) Right of vote
Answer:
B) Freedom of the press

Question 24.
In which of the following revolution majority of the French women participated?
A) 1920
B) 1848
C) 1830
D) 1780
Answer:
B) 1848

Question 25.
The majority people of Italy were
A) workers
B) revolutionaries
C) illiterates
D) educationalists
Answer:
C) illiterates

Question 26.
Louis – Philippe fled away to this country as his cousin Louis XIV
A) Rome
B) England
C) France
D) Portugal
Answer:
C) France

Question 27.
Romanticism is a …………. movement.
A) Secret
B) Labour
C) Cultural
D) Traditional
Answer:
C) Cultural

Question 28.
After 1848 …………….. moved aaway from democracy and revolution.
A) Nationalism
B) Democracy
C) Dictatorship
D) Liberalism
Answer:
A) Nationalism

Question 29.
“Germany unification was not completed with speeches and functions” but it is completed only with blood & Iron policy was said by
A) Napoleon
B) Bismark
C) Cavour
D) Emmanuel
Answer:
B) Bismark

Question 30.
Who was coronated as the king of unified Germany in 1871?
A) Bismark
B) William -1
C) Emmanuel
D) Huego
Answer:
B) William -1

Question 31.
Which of the following country defeated the Austria, Denmark and france country?
A) England
B) Sardinia
C) Prussia
D) Italy
Answer:
C) Prussia

Question 32.
Half of the population of Hungarians were spoken by ………….. language
A) Magyar
B) Spanish
C) Italian
D) Germany
Answer:
A) Magyar

Question 33.
A Nation is not the territory, but it is
A) Labourers
B) People belonging to it
C) Slaves
D) King
Answer:
B) People belonging to it

Question 34.
What was the first political experiment of democratic liberalism?
A) French Revolution
B) Russian Revolution
C) Spanish civil war
D) Italian war
Answer:
A) French Revolution

Question 35.
World’s first democratic constitution belongs to
A) French
B) Russia
C) Germany
D) Jacobin
Answer:
D) Jacobin

Question 36.
Which section of society created national unity in France?
A) Priests
B) Wealthy people
C) Middle class
D) Farmers
Answer:
C) Middle class

Question 37.
The constitution abolish slavery in the French colonies.
A) Democratic
B) Colonial
C) Jacobin
D) Dictatorship
Answer:
C) Jacobin

Under the Jacobin constitution, all people were given the right to vote and the right of insurrection. The constitution stated that the government must provide the people with work or livelihood. The happiness of all was proclaimed as the aim of government. Though it was never really put into effect, it was the first genuinely democratic constitution in history. The government abolished slavery in the French colonies. Napoleon’s rise to power was a step backward. However, though he destroyed the Republic and established an empire, the idea of the republic could not be destroyed. After the defeat of Napoleon, the old ruling dynasty of France was restored to power. However, within a few years, in 1830, there was another outbreak of revolution. In 1848, the monarchy was again overthrown though it soon reappeared. Finally, in 1871, the Republic was again proclaimed.
Read the given paragraph and answer the Questions 38 – 41.
Question 38.
The first genuine constitution of France was
A) 3rd estate
B) Jacobin
C) Napoleon
D) None
Answer:
B) Jacobin

Question 39.
Napoleon came to the power in
A) 1806 A.D
B) 1804 A.D
C) 1805 A.D
D) 1807 A.D
Answer:
B) 1804 A.D

Question 40.
Monarchism was abolished in France in
A) 1810
B) 1830
C) 1848
D) 1871
Answer:
C) 1848

Question 41.
The Republic of France was proclaimed in
A) 1868 A.D
B) 1871 A.D
C) 1881 A.D
D) 1890 A.D
Answer:
B) 1871 A.D

The Habsburg Empire that ruled over Austria-Hungary, for example, was a patchwork of many different regions and peoples. It included the Alpine regions – the Tyrol, Austria and the Sudetenland – and Bohemia, where the aristocracy was predominantly German-speaking. It also included the Italian-speaking provinces of Lombardy and Venetia. In Hungary, half of the population spoke Magyar while the other half spoke a variety of dialects. In Galicia, the aristocracy spoke Polish. Besides these three dominant groups, there also lived within the boundaries of the empire, a mass of subject, peasant peoples -Bohemians and Slovaks to the north, Slovenes in Carniola, Croats to the south, and Roumans to the east in Transylvania.
Read the above para and answer the following questions.
Question 42.
The language of Alpine region
A) English
B) French
C) German
D) Dutch
Answer:
C) German

Question 43.
The Italian speaking provinces of the Habsburg empire
A) Lombarday
B) Slovakia
C) Romania
D) Jyrol
Answer:
A) Lombarday

Study the table and answer the following.
Question 44.
Napoleon Invaded Italy in the year
A) 1804
B) 1798
C) 1797
D) 1805
Answer:
C) 1797

Question 45.
Vienna congress was held in
A) 1815
B) 1814
C) 1813
D) 1812
Answer:
A) 1815

Question 46.
Match the following.
Group – A — Group – B
1. Congress of Vienna — A) 1797
2. Right to vote to workers — B) 1820 – 30
3. Charles X — C) 1830 – 48
4. Louis Philippe — D) 1792
5. Napoleon invades Italy — E) 1815
Answer:
1) E
2) D
3) B
4) C
5) A

Question 47.
Unification of Germany was completed in the year
A) 1861
B) 1871
C) 1881
D) 1891
Answer:
B) 1871

Question 48.
The person who played the key role in the unification of Germany was:
A) Victory Emmanuel II
B) Bismark
C) Mazzini
D) Cavour
Answer:
B) Bismark

Question 49.
Who was the person behind the unification of Germany
A) Mazini
B) Bismark
C) Garibaldi
D) Cavour
Answer:
B) Bismark

Question 50.
Treaty of Vienna was held in
A) 1815
B) 1816
C) 1817
D) 1821
Answer:
A) 1815

Question 51.
Who was crowned ‘by the grace of God’ and by the will of the nation in France history?
A) Louis-XVIll
B) Charles-X
C) Louis Phillippe
D) Nepoleon Bonaparte
Answer:
C) Louis Phillippe

Question 52.
The main objective of the treaty of Vienna was to
A) establish liberal democracies in Europe
B) spread the ideas of liberty and freedom in Europe
C) make France the leader of the political revolution in Europe
D) create a new conservative political order in Europe
Answer:
D) create a new conservative political order in Europe

Question 53.
A secret society called Young Italy was set up in 1831 to fight for the unification of the city – states and the creation of republican Italian Nation. Who was the founder of Young Italy?
A) Giuseppe Mazzini
B) Camillo di Cavour
C) Giuseppe Garibaldi
D) King Victor Emmanuel
Answer:
A) Giuseppe Mazzini

Question 54.
Which of the following are the two important independent city states in Italy?
A) Mantua, Padua
B) Venice, Padua
C) Venice, Florence
D) Mantua, Venice
Answer:
C) Venice, Florence

Question 55.
The ideals of French revolution, which remained as inspiring to many political movements are
A) Liberty, equality, fraternity
B) Liberty, justice
C) Justice, non-violence
D) Truth – equal law
Answer:
A) Liberty, equality, fraternity

Question 56.
Which of the following is correct about “liberalism”?
1) They stressed the importance of private property
2) They stood for the freedom of markets
A) 1 only
B) 2 only
C) 1 and 2 are correct
D) 1, 2, are incorrect
Answer:
B) 2 only

Question 57.
In 1815, after the defeat of Napoleon, a meeting for reconstruction of Europe was held at
A) Versailles treaty
B) Tennis court oath
C) Vienna treaty
D) Nuremberg meeting
Answer:
C) Vienna treaty

Question 58.
In 1848 who among the following was the socialist who fought for providing jobs to people?
A) Karl Marx
B) Friedrich Engels
C) Louis Blanc
D) Thomas Jefferson
Answer:
C) Louis Blanc

Question 59.
Who among the following was pro¬claimed as the king of Germany after it’s unification?
A) William 1
B) William 10
C) Charles 1
D) Charles 10
Answer:
A) William 1

Question 60.
The following sentences belong to:
i) Prussia took on the leadership of the movement for national unification.
ii) Wiiliam-I was proclaimed as Emperor.
A) America
B) Britain
C) Germany
D) Italy
Answer:
C) Germany

Question 61.
The country that was replaced by the kingdom of Prussia is now called as:
A) Israel
B) Palestine
C) Italy
D) Germany
Answer:
D) Germany

Observe the map and answer the questions 62-64:
Question 62.
What can we explain by using the given map?
A) World Wars – Alliances
B) Napoleon Kingdoms
C) Unification of Germany led by Prussia
D) Unification of Italy led by Sardinia
Answer:
D) Unification of Italy led by Sardinia

Question 63.
This is an island.
A) Sardinia
B) Rome
C) Corsica
D) Venetia
Answer:
A) Sardinia, C) Corsica

Question 64.
Name the capital city of Italy:
A) Sicily
B) Sardinia
C) Naples
D) Rome
Answer:
D) Rome

Question 65.
Who worked for the unification of Italy?
A) Bismarck – Charles X
B) Napoleon – Matternich
C) Cavour – Mazzini – Garibaldi
D) Hitler – Mussolini
Answer:
C) Cavour – Mazzini – Garibaldi

Question 66.
About whom was it said that the citizen king was crowned by the grace of God and by the will of the nation?
A) Charles X
B) Louis Philippe
C) Louis XVIII
D) Louis XVI
Answer:
B) Louis Philippe

Question 67.
Zollverein was formed in 1834 for the creation of a unified economic territory allowing the unhindered movement of goods, people and capital. It was a
A) Peasants union
B) Lords union
C) Customs union
D) Labours union
Answer:
C) Customs union

Question 68.
Who established Young Italy for the unification of Italy?
A) Garibaldi
B) Emmanuel II
C) Cavour
D) Mazzini
Answer:
D) Mazzini

Question 69.
Italy is a peninsular country. Which sea surrounds country on three sides?
A) The Caspian Sea
B) The Black Sea
C) The Mediterranean Sea
D) The North Sea
Answer:
C) The Mediterranean Sea

Question 70.
The king who did not rule France:
A) Charles X
B) James -1
C) Napoleon
D) Louis Philipe
Answer:
B) James -1

Question 71.
The aim of Romanticism as a cultural movement was
A) To develop nationalist sentiment
B) To develop working conditions
C) To fight for women rights
D) To glorify science and reason
Answer:
A) To develop nationalist sentiment

Question 72.
Which of the following was NOT a goal of the Congress of Vienna, 1815?
A) To restore old monarchies of Europe overthrown by Napoleonic wars.
B) To provide a long-term peace plan for Europe arising out of French revolution and Napoleonic wars
C) To create new democratic political order in Europe by promoting revolutionary and nationalistic movements
D) To create a new balance of power in Europe by redrawing the boundaries of the countries
Answer:
C) To create new democratic political order in Europe by promoting revolutionary and nationalistic movements

Practice the AP 9th Class Social Bits with Answers Chapter 13 Democratic and Nationalist Revolutions 17th and 18th Centuries on a regular basis so that you can attempt exams with utmost confidence.

AP State Syllabus 9th Class Social Bits 13th Lesson Democratic and Nationalist Revolutions 17th and 18th Centuries with Answers

Choose the correct answer.

Question 1.
………….. believed in the Divine Right of the kings.
A) Charles I
B) James I
C) William of Orange
D) None of these
Answer:
B) James I

Question 2.
The revolution which transferred supreme power from the King to the Parliament occurred in ……………..
A) France
B) England
C) U.S.A
D) Spain
Answer:
B) England

Question 3.
The transformation of supreme power from the King to the Parliament in ………….. was known as Glorious Revolution.
A) France
B) England
C) USA
D) Poland
Answer:
B) England

Question 4.
Americans won the War of Independence in ……………
A) 1781
B) 1783
C) 1775
D) 1779
Answer:
A) 1781

Question 5.
The American War of Independence came to an end with the Treaty of ………….
A) New York
B) London
C) Paris
D) Philadelphia
Answer:
C) Paris

Question 6.
The Treaty of Paris was held in ………….
A) 1775
B) 1781
C) 1783
D) 1789
Answer:
C) 1783

Question 7.
Which country gave military help to America in her war of independence?
A) Russia
B) Germany
C) Italy
D) France
Answer:
D) France

Question 8.
Who was the author of the Declaration of American Independence?
A) George Washington
B) Thomas Jefferson
C) Abraham Lincoln
D) Roosevelt
Answer:
B) Thomas Jefferson

Question 9.
Louis XVI ascended the throne of France in …………….
A) 1783
B) 1789
C) 1774
D) 1791
Answer:
C) 1774

Question 10.
The taxes collected by the church from the Third Estate were called
A) Livres
B) Tithes
C) Taille
D) None of these
Answer:
B) Tithes

Question 11.
Who proposed the government based on a social contract?
A) Locke
B) Rousseau
C) Montesque
D) Plato
Answer:
B) Rousseau

Question 12.
The author of the book “Government” was ………….
A) John Locke
B) Rousseau
C) Montesque
D) Aristotle
Answer:
A) John Locke

Question 13.
The author of the book ‘The Spirit of the Laws’ was …………..
A) John Locke
B) Rousseau
C) Montesque
D) Plato
Answer:
C) Montesque

Question 14.
The division of powers within the government was proposed by
A) John Locke
B) Voltair
C) Rousseau
D) Montesque
Answer:
D) Montesque

Question 15.
Who refuted the Doctrine of the divine and absolute right of the monarch?
A) Voltair
B) Rousseau
C) John Locke
D) Montesque
Answer:
C) John Locke

Question 16.
The king of France at the time of the French Revolution was …………….
A) Louis XV
B) Louis XIV
C) Louis Philip
D) Louis XVI
Answer:
D) Louis XVI

Question 17.
The agitated crowd destroyed the Bastille Fort in France on
A) June 14
B) May 14
C) July 14
D) August 14
Answer:
C) July 14

Question 18.
The Assembly of France passed a decree abolishing the feudal system on
A) July 14,1789
B) 4th July 1789
C) 14th August 1789
D) 4th August 1789
Answer:
D) 4th August 1789

Question 19.
The National Assembly completed the draft of the Constitution in …………..
A) 1789
B) 1791
C) 1783
D) 1795
Answer:
B) 1791

Question 20.
The convention, the newly elected assembly, abolished monarchy in France on
A) 21 September, 1791
B) 21 September 1792
C) 21 September, 1789
D) 21 September 1783
Answer:
B) 21 September 1792

Question 21.
The author of the book “The Social contract”
A) Rousseau
B) Thomas Hobbs
C) John Locke
D) Montesque
Answer:
A) Rousseau

Question 22.
“Glorious” (or) “Bloodless Revolution” was held in
A) India
B) England
C) France
D) Russia
Answer:
B) England

Question 23.
The period of long parliament of England from to
A) 1650 – 1670
B) 1600 – 1620
C) 1640 – 1660
D) 1600 – 1650
Answer:
C) 1640 – 1660

Question 24.
The name of the elected legislautre after French Revolution is
A) Republic
B) Tennis court
C) Directory
D) Convention
Answer:
D) Convention

Question 25.
Once upon a time the Roman Catholic Church power prevailed in the following ocuntry
A) France
B) Britain
C) Russia
D) Germany
Answer:
B) Britain

Question 26.
England became a Republic after the execution of
A) Tudor
B) Philippe
C) Charles -1
D) Louis
Answer:
C) Charles -1

Question 27.
In this country the Right to Vote was given only the who owned land and properties
A) Germany
B) Russia
C) France
D) England
Answer:
D) England

Question 28.
In England the Right to Vote was gradually extended to all in
A) 1928
B) 1905
C) 1919
D) 1850
Answer:
A) 1928

Question 29.
The American colonies therefore raised the slogan ” ………… without representation”. ( )
A) No freedom
B) No Taxation
C) No service
D) No revolution
Answer:
B) No Taxation

Question 30.
The colonisers who settled in America were belongs to the following country
A) America
B) Russia
C) England
D) France
Answer:
C) England

Question 31.
The Charles -1 was executed in
A) 1600
B) 1605
C) 1620
D) 1649
Answer:
D) 1649

Question 32.
The following countries were signed on the treaty of Paris (178C)
A) England, America
B) Spain, France
C) Portugal, England
D) Germany, America
Answer:
A) England, America

Question 33.
The author of “The declaration of American Independence” was
A) Rousseau
B) Thomas Jefferson
C) John lock
D) Montesque
Answer:
B) Thomas Jefferson

Question 34.
Where the head of the state is a democratic elected president not a monarch is called
A) Parliamentary system
B) Presidential system
C) Republic
D) Democratic system
Answer:
C) Republic

Question 35.
The war was held between king and parliament in England is called as
A) Civil war
B) Parliament war
C) World war
D) Revolutiion
Answer:
A) Civil war

Question 36.
In ………….. the national government of the USA adopted a Republic constitution.
A) 1774 A.D
B) 1789 A.D
C) 1773 A.D
D) 1705 A.D
Answer:
B) 1789 A.D

Question 37.
Since the Middle ages onwards the society of estates was a part of
A) Parliament
B) Slaves
C) Feudal system
D) None of these
Answer:
C) Feudal system

Question 38.
In French society these were paid tax
A) Government
B) First estate
C) Second estate
D) Third estate
Answer:
D) Third estate

Question 39.
In French society these people enjoyed special previleges
A) the clergy and the aristocracy
B) wealthy people
C) kings
D) lords
Answer:
A) the clergy and the aristocracy

Question 40.
A type of tax levied by the Church from the peasants in France is
A) Tax
B) Tithes
C) Taille
D) Livres
Answer:
B) Tithes

Question 41.
The following is a direct tax
A) Excise
B) Taille
C) Livers
D) None of these
Answer:
B) Taille

Question 42.
“Two treaties of Government” belongs to …..
A) Montesque
B) Flobbes
C) Rousseau
D) John Lock
Answer:
D) John Lock

Question 43.
France celebrating Independence day every year on
A) July 14
B) July 4
C) July 20
D) July 24
Answer:
A) July 14

Question 44.
The period from …………. to is referred to as the Reign of Terror.
A) 1780-90
B) 1770-80
C) 1760 – 65
D) 1793 – 94
Answer:
D) 1793 – 94

Question 45.
The full of Bastille fort was took place in
A) 1765
B) 1790
C) 1789
D) 1780
Answer:
C) 1789

Question 46.
The French women won the right to vote in
A) 1946
B) 1940
C) 1945
D) 1920
Answer:
A) 1946

Question 47.
What is the another name of French Assembly?
A) Senete
B) Congress
C) Taille
D) Estate general
Answer:
D) Estate general

Question 48.
The last (meeting) of Estate general was held in
A) 1614
B) 1650
C) 1655
D) 1660
Answer:
A) 1614

Question 49.
The following was the leader of Jocobin club
A) Montesque
B) Maximilien Robespierre
C) John Locke
D) Rousseau
Answer:
B) Maximilien Robespierre

Question 50.
The National Assembly of France completed the draft constitution in
A) 1789
B) 1791
C) 1763
D) 1765
Answer:
B) 1791

Question 51.
Death punishment in France was given by the following.
A) Taille
B) Execution
C) Guillotine
D) Electric shock
Answer:
C) Guillotine

Question 52.
The name of the conference hall of French Representatives is
A) Versailles
B) Tennis court
C) Palace
D) Country
Answer:
A) Versailles

Question 53.
Estate -1 consist of
A) Nobles
B) Lawyers
C) Peasants
D) Clergy
Answer:
D) Clergy

Question 54.
The 2nd estate consist of
A) Nobles
B) Artisans
C) Clergy
D) Servants
Answer:
A) Nobles

Question 55.
Which estate has more people ?
A) 1st
B) 2nd
C) 3rd
D) 4th
Answer:
C) 3rd

Question 56.
The French society was divided into
A) 5 estates
B) 3 estates
C) 2 estates
D) 4 estates
Answer:
B) 3 estates

Question 57.
Who were entitled to vote?
A) Active citizens
B) Women
C) Old men
D) Children
Answer:
A) Active citizens

Question 58.
National Assembly consist of ……………. members.
A) 150
B) 745
C) 200
D) 820
Answer:
B) 745

Question 59.
Who have the Veto power?
A) Judge
B) King
C) Ministers
D) Voters
Answer:
B) King

Read the table and write the correct answers for the following questions.

Question 60.
The period of Long Parliament
A) 1793-1794
B) 1640-1660
C) 1680-1720
D) 1720-1760
Answer:
B) 1640-1660

Question 61.
Treaty of Paris was held in
A) 1789
B) 1763
C) 1783
D) 1777
Answer:
C) 1783

Question 62.
Who was the master of “Reign of Terror”?
A) Louis XVI
B) Louis XIV
C) Robespierre
D) Mary Antonette
Answer:
C) Robespierre

Question 63.
Who declared himself as an emperor of France?
A) Napoleon
B) Robespierre
C) Louis XIV
D) Louis XVI
Answer:
A) Napoleon

Question 64.
Charles I was executed in …………
A) 1688
B) 1649
C) 1783
D) 1788
Answer:
B) 1649

Question 65.
Glorious Revolution was held in …………
A) 1683
B) 1694
C) 1688
D) 1705
Answer:
C) 1688

Question 66.
Match the following.
Group – A — Group – B
1. Locke — A) The Declaration of Independence
2. Rousseau — B) Two Treatises of Government
3. Montesque — C) Social contract
4. Jefferson — D) The Spirit of the Laws
Answer:
1 – B
2 – C
3 – D
4 – A

Question 67.
Group – A — Group – B
1. Rousseau — A) The theory of natural rights
2. Locke — B) The theory of separation of powers
3. Montesque — C) The theory of restricted powers
4. Voltair — D) Fight for the political rights
5. Jefferson — E) Democracy
Answer:
1 – E
2 – A
3 – B
4 – C
5 – D

Question 68.
Group – A — Group – B
1. James 1 — A) 1640
2. Charles 1 — B) 1603
3. Long Parliament — C) 1783
4. The Declaration of Independence — D) 1776
5. Treaty of Paris — E) 1649
Answer:
1 – B
2 – E
3 – A
4 – D
5 – C

Question 69.
The book “The Spirit of Laws” was written by
A) Montesque
B) John Locke
C) Rousseau
D) Lenin
Answer:
A) Montesque

Question 70.
Arrange the incidents given below in the chronological order
1. French Revolution
2. England Glorious revolution
3. American Independence
A) 1, 2, 3
B) 3, 2, 1
C) 2, 3, 1
D) 2, 1, 3
Answer:
C) 2, 3, 1

Question 71.
The modern meaning of the term ‘nation’ given by French Revolution was:
A) Nation is the territory that the people belonging to it inhabit
B) Nation is the people themselves
C) Nation is the property of the King
D) Nation is its army
Answer:
A) Nation is the territory that the people belonging to it inhabit

Question 72.
An undemocratic aspect of the constitution made by French National Assem¬bly in 1791 was:
A) Limiting the powers of the monarch
B) Declaring rights to citizens
C) Vesting power to make laws in the National Assembly
D) Not giving voting right to women
Answer:
D) Not giving voting right to women

Question 73.
A) The Church did not extract its share of taxes called – Tithes
B) The direct Tax to pay Government – Taille
A) A & B are True
B) A & B are False
C) A False & B True
D) A True & B False
Answer:
C) A False & B True

Question 74.
Who wrote the Social Contract
A) John Locke
B) Montesquie
C) Rousseau
D) Erasmus
Answer:
C) Rousseau

Question 75.
The period of long parliament was
A) 1640-1660
B) 1620-1640
C) 1600-1620
D) 1610-1620
Answer:
A) 1640-1660

Question 76.
On-France was declared republic in which year.
A) 1793
B) 1791
C) 1794
D) 1792
Answer:
B) 1791

Question 77.
The transfer of supreme power to the parliament took place without shedding a drop of blood or firing a single shot Hence it is known as
A) Glorious Revolution
B) Blood hunt
C) Sipay Revolution
D) American Revolution
Answer:
A) Glorious Revolution

Question 78.
Tithes mean
A) A tax levied by the church, comprising one-third of the industrial produce
B) A tax levied by the church comprising one-third of the agriculture produce
C) A tax levied by the church comprising one-tenth of the agriculture produce
D) A tax levied by the church comprising one-tenth of the industrial produce
Answer:
C) A tax levied by the church comprising one-tenth of the agriculture produce

Question 79.
Identify the correct match.
A) The Reign of Terror – Nepoleon
B) The Spirit of Laws – Machiavelli
C) Livers – Unit of currency in France
D) Bloodless Revolution – American Revolution
Answer:
C) Livers – Unit of currency in France

Question 80.
Which revolution gave the idea “A nation is not the territory, that the people belonging to it inhabit”.
A) England Revolution
B) American Revolution
C) French Revolution
D) Russian Revolution
Answer:
C) French Revolution

Question 81.
The right outlined in the ‘Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen’ approved by the National Assembly of France on August 26, 1789, were NOT extended to
A) the clergy
B) The nobility
C) The commoners
D) The women
Answer:
D) The women

Question 82.
Identify the country in the context of statement given below:
1) Bill of rights which define citizen’s rights was adopted in 1791.
2) The country had to fight a civil war to establish democracy.
3) The country follow a federal system of government with clear separation of powers.
A) Germany
B) U.S.A.
C) Britain
D) France
Answer:
B) U.S.A.

Question 83.
From 1791 onwards political clubs became an important rallying point for people who wished to discuss government policies and plan their own forms of action. The most successful of these clubs was that of the Jacobians, whose leader later became the head of the government in the newly established Republic. Who was he?
A) Louis XVI
B) Maximilian Robespierre
C) Napoleon Bonaparte
D) Thomas Jefferson
Answer:
B) Maximilian Robespierre

Question 84.
Arrange the following historical events of France in chronological order.
1) The declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen
2) The execution of Louis – XVI and Marie Antoinette
3) The demolition of the fort of Bastille
4) The coronation of Napoleon as emperor of France
A) 3, 1, 2, 4
B) 2, 1, 3, 4
C) 3, 2, 1, 4
D) 4, 3, 2, 1
Answer:
A) 3, 1, 2, 4

Question 85.
Which of the following is a major decision taken by the long parliament which continued from 1640-1660 in England?
A) To control the despotism of the kings
B) To encourage revolution
C) To discourage revolution
D) To give absolute powers to king
Answer:
A) To control the despotism of the kings

Question 86.
‘No taxation without representation’ – is a slogan raised by
A) The British colonies in America
B) The American colonies in England
C) Third Estate people of France
D) 1 and 2 Estates people of France
Answer:
A) The British colonies in America

Question 87.
Which of the following is correctly matched?
1) Two treatises of Government – a) Montesquieu
2) The Spirit of laws – b) Niccolo Machiavelli
3) The Prince – c) John Lock
A) 1 – b, 2 – c, 3 – a
B) 1 – c, 2 – a, 3 – b
C) 1 – b, 2 – a, 3 – c
D) 1 – a, 2 – b, 3 – c
Answer:
B) 1 – c, 2 – a, 3 – b

Question 88.
The active citizens in France civilian group are
A) Who were entitled to vote
B) Who were not entitled to vote
C) Revolutionists
D) Members of Noble families
Answer:
A) Who were entitled to vote

Question 89.
“A nation is not a territory but the people themselves.”
Which of the following revolutions gave this modern meaning to the term “Nation”.
A) England revolution
B) French revolution
C) America revolution
D) Brazil revolution
Answer:
B) French revolution

Question 90.
Which of the following kings was called as the “citizen king”?
A) Charles-I
B) Charles-X
C) Charles – XVI
D) Louis Phillippe
Answer:
D) Louis Phillippe

Question 91.
Your opinion on the killing of political opponents in
A) It is a part of the administration.
B) Everyone should do like that.
C) I agree with it
D) I oppose it
Answer:
D) I oppose it

Question 92.
French society in the eighteenth century was divided into three estates, and only members of the third estate paid taxes. The society of estates was part of the feudal system. That dated back to the middle ages of France before 1789. Identify the related flow chart of the French society.

Answer:
C)

Question 93.
Fill the empty boxwiththe suitable word:

A) Spread of diseases
B) Rising food prices
C) Availability of Nutritional food
D) Social unrest
Answer:
B) Rising food prices

Observe the table and answer the questions 94 – 95:

Question 94.
The currency of France before 1794:
A) Livres
B) All of these
C) Taille
D) Tithes
Answer:
A) Livres

Question 95.
The tax paid to the church:
A) Livres
B) All of these
C) Taille
D) Tithes
Answer:
D) Tithes

Question 96.
Who proposed a division of power within the government between the legislature, the executive and the judiciary, in The Spirit of the Laws, which we are following it in the present days?
A) Erasmus
B) Charles-I
C) Montesquieu
D) Rousseau
Answer:
D) Rousseau

Question 97.
Who prepared “The Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen” are the base for the civil rights that we are enjoying today?
A) Mahatma Gandhi – Bharat
B) Abraham Lincoln – America
C) Thomas Moore – England
D) Thomas Jefferson – France
Answer:
D) Thomas Jefferson – France

Question 98.
The slogan ‘No Taxation Without Representation’ in 1774 was raised in this movement:
A) Indian independence movement
B) The French Revolution
C) American Independence
D) England – the glorious revolution
Answer:
C) American Independence

Question 99.
The supreme power was transferred to Parliament, without shedding a drop of blood or firing a single shot. This transformation therefore is known as ‘Glorious’ or ‘Bloodless Revolution’:
A) French Revolution
B) 1830 French Revolution
C) England Revolution
D) American Independence movement
Answer:
C) England Revolution

Question 100.
The French Revolution provided the Slogans to the World is:
A) Abolition of slavery
B) Liberty, Equality, Fraternity
C) Communism
D) Human Rights
Answer:
B) Liberty, Equality, Fraternity

Question 101.
The thing to be learnt from revolutions:
A) People should be loyal to the rulers.
B) Without revolution, no rights are available.
C) People should not revolt against rulers.
D) Pay taxes to the king timely and co-operate in the wars.
Answer:
B) Without revolution, no rights are available.

Question 102.
Identify the correct sentence.
sentences:
i) American colonies raised the slogan, ‘No taxation without representation’.
ii) ‘Statue of Columbia’ was replaced with ‘Statue of Liberty’ to symbolize USA.
A) Both are correct.
B) Both are wrong.
C) (i) Only
D) (ii) Only
Answer:
A) Both are correct.

Question 103.
Tax payers in French society :
A) The peasants
B) All of these
C) The clergy
D) The aristocracy
Answer:
A) The peasants

Question 104.
Arrange the incidents given below in the chronological order.
i) French Revolution
ii) Indian Independence
iii) England revolution
A) (i), (iii), (ii)
B) (iii), (i), (ii)
C) (i), (ii), (iii)
D) (ii), (iii), (i)
Answer:
B) (iii), (i), (ii)

Question 105.
Observe the given sentences:
The topic was associated with this:
i) Started their own political clubs and newspapers.
ii) One of their main demands was that they enjoy the political rights.
iii) They demanded the right to vote, to be elected to the Assembly and to hold political office.
A) Farmers in the Russian Revolution
B) The clergy in America
C) Women in the French Revolution
D) Landlords in the England Revolution
Answer:
C) Women in the French Revolution

Question 106.
According to James-l of Stuart dynasty, the absolute powers of the king were given by:
A) Parliament
B) Succession
C) God
D) People
Answer:
C) God

Question 107.
All those whom he saw as being ‘en-emies’ of the republic – who did not agree with his methods – were arrested, imprisoned and then tried by a revolu-tionary tribunal. If the court found them ‘guilty’ they were guillotined.
This information explained about:
A) Mussolini – Fascist rule
B) Stalin – Communism
C) Robespierre – The Reign of Terror
D) Hitler – nazi rule
Answer:
C) Robespierre – The Reign of Terror

Question 108.
The book, Social Contract was written by
A) Thomas Moore
B) Fredric Engles
C) Rousseau
D) Erasmus
Answer:
C) Rousseau

Question 109.
The members of the first two estates of French society, enjoyed certain privileges by birth. Your opinion on this:
A) This is incorrect. Every one is equal by birth.
B) It is natural that there lies some differ-ence between the rich and the poor.
C) This is acceptable because the members of those two estates are highly educated.
D) They can have some special rights because they are the clergy.
Answer:
A) This is incorrect. Every one is equal by birth.

Question 110.
What is your opinion on Women’s Role in the Revolution?
A) Women should not be participated in the revolutions.
B) I do not support National movements and revolutions.
C) No rights can be obtained without revolt.
D) Family should be affected by women’s struggles.
Answer:
C) No rights can be obtained without revolt.

Question 111.
In the Ancient, Medieval Europe the peasants were mostly ‘serfs’:
Find your comment on slavery:
A) At one stage, it is just that making the weaker people as slaves.
B) Slaves were needed to work in industries, mines and plantations.
C) If there were no slaves; the produc-tion would have stopped. So it was good.
D) Slavery was against the human rights.
Answer:
D) Slavery was against the human rights.

Question 112.
The first dear expression of Nationalism in Europe came with
A) The American Revolution
B) The French Revolution
C) The Russian Revolution
D) The Industrial Revolution
Answer:
B) The French Revolution

Question 113.
Which of the following declared that “all men are created equal and are endowed by Creator with certain Unalienable rights, including Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.”
A) The bill of Rights
B) The Declaration of Human Rights
C) The Declaration of Independence of America
D) The Constitution of India
Answer:
C) The Declaration of Independence of America

Question 114.
Consider the following statements regarding women’s suffrage movement.
1) Russia was the first country to grant women the Right to vote in 1917.
2) England granted the Right to vote to all women in 1928.
3) France granted the Right to vote to all women in 1791.
Which of the above statement(s) is (are) true?
A) 2 and 3
B) 1 and 2
C) 1 and 3
D) 1 ONLY
Answer:
B) 1 and 2

Question 115.
What is the significance of the Tennis Court Oath in French Revolution?
A) It led to a new constitution for France
B) It started the French Revolution
C) It was the beginning of the Reign of Terror
D) It marked the beginning of the rule of Napoleon
Answer:
A) It led to a new constitution for France

Question 116.
Identify the name of the country in the context of the following statements.
* Revolution where parliament system was established.
* Country where the king continues to play some role even after the revolution.
* The supreme power was transferred without shedding a drop of blood.
A) France
B) England
C) America
D) Italy
Answer:
B) England

Observe the flow chart. “The political system under the Constitution of 1971. In France” and answer questions 117 and 118.

Question 117.
Which of the following correctly reflects the above political system?
A) Democracy
B) Monarchy
C) Republic
D) Constitutional Monarchy
Answer:
D) Constitutional Monarchy

Question 118.
Who had the power to reject the laws made by the National Assembly?
A) Electors
B) King
C) Judge
D) National Assembly
Answer:
B) King

Andhra Pradesh SCERT AP State Board Syllabus 7th Class Science Important Bits with Answers in English and Telugu Medium are part of AP Board 7th Class Textbook Solutions

Students can also read AP Board 7th Class Science Solutions for board exams.

AP State Syllabus 7th Class Science Important Bits with Answers in English and Telugu

7th Class Science Bits in English Medium

• 1st Lesson Food for Health Bits
• 2nd Lesson Nature of Substances Bits
• 3rd Lesson Nutrition in Organisms Bits
• 4th Lesson Respiration and Circulation Bits
• 5th Lesson Motion and Time Bits
• 6th Lesson Electricity Bits
• 7th Lesson Reproduction in Plants Bits
• 8th Lesson Wonders of Light Bits
• 9th Lesson Heat, Temperature and Climate Bits
• 10th Lesson Changes Around Us Bits
• 11th Lesson Fibres and Fabrics Bits
• 12th Lesson Soil and Water Bits

7th Class Science Bits in Telugu Medium

• 1st Lesson ఆహారంతో ఆరోగ్యం Bits
• 2nd Lesson పదార్థాల స్వభావం Bits
• 3rd Lesson జీవులలో పోషణ Bits
• 4th Lesson శ్వాసక్రియ – ప్రసరణ Bits
• 5th Lesson చలనం – కాలం Bits
• 6th Lesson విద్యుత్ Bits
• 7th Lesson మొక్కలలో ప్రత్యుత్పత్తి Bits
• 8th Lesson కాంతితో అద్భుతాలు Bits
• 9th Lesson ఉష్ణం, ఉష్ణోగ్రత మరియు శీతోష్ణస్థితి Bits
• 10th Lesson మన చుట్టూ జరిగే మార్పులు Bits
• 11th Lesson దారాలు – దుస్తులు Bits
• 12th Lesson నేల మరియు నీరు Bits

7th Class Science Bits in English Medium (Old Syllabus)

• Chapter 1 Food Components Bits
• Chapter 2 Acids and Bases Bits
• Chapter 3 Animal Fibre Bits
• Chapter 4 Motion and Time Bits
• Chapter 5 Temperature and Its Measurement Bits
• Chapter 6 Weather and Climate Bits
• Chapter 7 Electricity – Current and Its Effect Bits
• Chapter 8 Air, Winds and Cyclones Bits
• Chapter 9 Reflection of Light Bits
• Chapter 10 Nutrition in Plants Bits
• Chapter 11 Respiration in Organisms Bits
• Chapter 12 Reproduction in Plants Bits
• Chapter 13 Seed Dispersal Bits
• Chapter 14 Water – Too Little To Waste Bits
• Chapter 15 Soil: Our Life Bits
• Chapter 16 Forest: Our Life Bits
• Chapter 17 Changes Around Us Bits

AP State Syllabus Bits with Answers

Practice the AP 9th Class Social Bits with Answers Chapter 12 Changing Cultural Traditions in Europe 1300-1800 on a regular basis so that you can attempt exams with utmost confidence.

AP State Syllabus 9th Class Social Bits 12th Lesson Changing Cultural Traditions in Europe 1300-1800 with Answers

Choose the correct answer.

Question 1.
The author of the book “Principia Mathematics”
A) Newton
B) Donatello
C) Galileo
D) None of these
Answer:
A) Newton

Question 2.
Early modern period in European history is
A) 400 AD to 1300 AD
B) 1300 BC to 1800 BC
C) 1300 AD to 1800 AD
D) Upto 400 AD
Answer:
C) 1300 AD to 1800 AD

Question 3.
Members of church are called
A) Mullah
B) Poojari
C) Clergy
D) None of these
Answer:
C) Clergy

Question 4.
………….. was the first to dissect a human body.
A) Donatello
B) Vesalius
C) Erasmus
D) None of these
Answer:
B) Vesalius

Question 5.
The influence of science over art and painting is known as
A) Devotion
B) Revolution
C) Modern art
D) Realism
Answer:
D) Realism

Question 6.
Leonardo da Vinci means
A) Disciple of experiment
B) Disciple of God
C) Disciple of experience
D) None of these
Answer:
A) Disciple of experiment

Question 7.
The literature of the ancient ……………… had reflected an interest in life.
A) Greek
B) English
C) Roman
D) Parsi
Answer:
A) Greek

Question 8.
Serfdom was come to an end in England with the revolt of
A) Industrialists
B) Peasants
C) Labour
D) Proletariat
Answer:
B) Peasants

Question 9.
The famous writer Jacob Burckhardt belongs to the following country.
A) America
B) England
C) Switzerland
D) France
Answer:
C) Switzerland

Question 10.
The name of the book-The civilization of the Renaissance in Italy was written by
A) Rousseau
B) Jacob Burckhardt
C) Mazzini
D) Milton
Answer:
B) Jacob Burckhardt

Question 11.
In Feudalism, the political power is in the hands of
A) Kings
B) Religious heads (or) Priests
C) Peasants
D) Warrior – land lords
Answer:
D) Warrior – land lords

Question 12.
The famous “Monalisa” picture was painted by
A) Leonardo – da Vinci
B) Thomas More
C) Erasmus
D) Jacob
Answer:
A) Leonardo – da Vinci

Question 13.
The followers of Ignatius Loyola were called
A) Christians
B) Humanists
C) Soldiers
D) Jesuits
Answer:
D) Jesuits

Question 14.
The “Society of Jesus” was established by
A) Fedele
B) Jacob
C) Ignatius Loyola
D) Vesalius
Answer:
C) Ignatius Loyola

Question 15.
………… launched a campaign against the catholic church.
A) Marlin Luther king
B) Thomas more
C) Erasmus
D) Fedele
Answer:
A) Marlin Luther king

Question 16.
Earlier the Bible was only in language. Which ordinary people did not understand?
A) Greek
B) Latin
C) Parsee
D) English
Answer:
B) Latin

Question 17.
In 1453, Constantinople was captured by Ottoman
A) Turks
B) Romans
C) Britishers
D) Dutch
Answer:
A) Turks

Question 18.
Who was the first person to dissect a human body?
A) Erasmus
B) Andreas Vesalius
C) Jacob
D) Durer
Answer:
B) Andreas Vesalius

Question 19.
…………. made the voyage round the world.
A) Ferdinand Magellan
B) Columbus
C) Martin Luther
D) Jacob
Answer:
A) Ferdinand Magellan

Question 20.
…………….. and ……………… were invented by sailors to know the direction they were going and their location
A) camera
B) machine
C) the compass and the astrolabe
D) books
Answer:
C) the compass and the astrolabe

Question 21.
Niccolo Machiavelli wrote a book on politics for rulers was …………
A) Social contract
B) The spirit of laws
C) Utopia
D) The prince
Answer:
D) The prince

Question 22.
At the beginning in Europe the peasants were mostly
A) Business men
B) Landlords
C) Serfs
D) Farmers
Answer:
C) Serfs

Question 23.
The author of “utopia” was
A) Thomas More
B) Florence
C) Socratece
D) Plato
Answer:
A) Thomas More

Question 24.
…………. sailors (or) navigators played an important role in the geographical explorations.
A) America
B) England
C) Russia
D) Portugal & Spain
Answer:
D) Portugal & Spain

Question 25.
The humanist ideas extended to ………….. also.
A) Astrology
B) Architecture
C) Literature
D) Revolutions
Answer:
B) Architecture

Question 26.
During the Renaissance, the humanist scholars acquired the books from the Arabs and retranslated them into …………languages.
A) Arab
B) Spanish
C) Greek & Latin
D) English
Answer:
C) Greek & Latin

Question 27.
This man observed birds in flight, and designed a flying machine.
A) Write brothers
B) Leonardo da Vinci
C) Luther king
D) None of these
Answer:
B) Leonardo da Vinci

Question 28.
These preached that the purchase of “Indulgence certificates” would be freed from their “sins”
A) Clergies
B) Peasants
C) Labourers
D) Kings
Answer:
A) Clergies

Christopher Columbus determined to find new route to the east. He believed that the eastern shores of Asia lay across the dark Atlantic, and so he set out with three small ships to get there. After a long, dangerous voyage, Columbus reached land on an island on October 12, 1492. He thought he had reached the East Indies and called the natives, Indians. Amerigo Vespucci an Italian sailor, followed Columbus. He confirmed that the new world discovered (America) by Columbus was quite different from Asia.
Ferdinand Magellan a sailor of Spain made the voyage round the world with the help of Spanish King Charles I. He crossed the Atlantic, went around the southern tip of South America and sailing through the straits, he reached the Pacific Ocean and landed at the Islands of Philippines. This voyage was great landmark in the history of exploration of the sea routes.
Read the given para and answer the question numbers 29 – 33
Question 29.
Which island did Columbus want to discover?
A) East Indies
B) West Indies
C) Newzealand
D) Japan
Answer:
A) East Indies

Question 30.
What was the Island discovered by Columbus?
A) East Indies
B) West Indies
C) Australia
D) Madagascar
Answer:
B) West Indies

Question 31.
Magellan belongs to the following country
A) England
B) Spain
C) Portugal
D) Italy
Answer:
B) Spain

Question 32.
Who followed Columbus?
A) Columbus
B) Amerigo Vespucci
C) Vasco Da Gama
D) Copernicus
Answer:
B) Amerigo Vespucci

Question 33.
Amerigo Vespucci an ……….. sailor.
A) Italian
B) Spain
C) Portuguese
D) English
Answer:
A) Italian

Study the table and answer the questions given below.
The Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries: A Timeline

Question 34.
Gregorian calendar was introduced by
A) Isaac Newton
B) William Harvey
C) Pope Gregory XIII
D) Vasco Da Gama
Answer:
C) Pope Gregory XIII

Question 35.
Who prepared cylindrical map of the earth?
A) Giotto
B) Raphael
C) Donatello
D) Gerhardus Mercator
Answer:
D) Gerhardus Mercator

Question 36.
The Bible was translated into German in
A) 1687
B) 1522
C) 1569
D) 1559
Answer:
B) 1522

Question 37.
Principia Mathematica was published in
A) 1582
B) 1628
C) 1687
D) 1673
Answer:
C) 1687

Question 38.
Academy of sciences was setup in
A) England
B) Italy
C) Rome
D) Paris
Answer:
D) Paris

Question 39.
The following person links the heart with blood circulation.
A) William Harvey
B) Andreas Vesalius
C) Raphael
B) Giotto
Answer:
A) William Harvey

Observe the map and answer the questions given below it.

Question 40.
The discoverer of Brazil was
A) Magellan
B) Columbus
C) Pedro Alvares
D) Vasco Da Gama
Answer:
C) Pedro Alvares

Question 41.
Ferdinand Magellan worked for
A) Portuguese
B) Spain
C) Italy
D) England
Answer:
B) Spain

Question 42.
Who discovered sea route to India?
A) Amerigo Vespucci
B) Pedro
C) Magellan
D) Vasco Da Gama
Answer:
D) Vasco Da Gama

Question 43.
Bartholomev Diaz was a
A) Italian Explorer
B) Portuguese Explorer
C) Spanish Explorer
D) Italian Explorer
Answer:
B) Portuguese Explorer

Question 44.
The name Pacific ocean was given by
A) Erasmus
B) Plato
C) Magellan
D) Columbus
Answer:
C) Magellan

Question 45.
Match the following.
Group – A                                              Group – B
1. The Pieta                            ( )             A) Filippo Brunelleschi
2. Monalisa                            ( )             B) Isaac Newton
3. Duomo of Florence            ( )            C) Leonardo-da-Vinci
4. The Prince                          ( )             D) Michelangelo
5. Principia Mathematica       ( )             E) Machiavelli
Answer:
1) D
2) C
3) A
4) E
5) B

Question 46.
Match the following.
Group – A                               Group – B
1. Gutenberg              ( )         A) The Cape of Good Hope
2. Erasmus                  ( )         B) Germany
3. Galileo                    ( )         C) Holland
4. Diaz                        ( )         D) Portugal
5. Vasco-da-Gama      ( )         E) Italy
Answer:
1) B
2) C
3) E
4) A
5) D

Question 47.
Match the following:
1) Ancient Period a) 400 AD to 1300 AD
2) Medical Period b) 1300 AD to present
3) Modern Period c) Upto 400 AD
A) 1 – a, 2 – b, 3 – c
B) 1 – b, 2 – c, 3 – a
C) 1 – c, 2- b, 3 – a
D) 1 – c, 2 – a, 3 – b
Answer:
D) 1 – c, 2 – a, 3 – b

Question 48.
a. The famous picture ‘Monalisa’ was painted by Leonardo Da Vinci
b. Constantinople was occupied by the Turkish in the year 1453.
A) a & b are true
B) a & b are false
C) a true, b false
D) a false, b true
Answer:
A) a & b are true

Question 49.
World famous ‘Mona Lisa’ was painted by:
A) Michelangelo
B) Leonardo da vinci
C) Albercht Durer
D) Pikaso
Answer:
B) Leonardo da vinci

Question 50.
The thoughts of ‘medieval’ man were controlled by
A) Literature
B) Arts
C) Democracy
D) Religion
Answer:
D) Religion

Question 51.
The sea mariner who discovered the sea route to Indian in 1498 was:
A) Colombus
B) Pizaroo
C) Vasco Da Gama
D) Marco Polo
Answer:
C) Vasco Da Gama

Question 52.
Among the following languages in which Bible was published first
A) Sanskrit
B) English
C) French
D) Latin
Answer:
D) Latin

Question 53.
The trade routes between the West and East were closed with which city fell into the hands of the Turks in 1453?
A) Ankara
B) Constantinople
C) Alexandria
D) Rome
Answer:
B) Constantinople

Question 54.
Match the following.
1. Praise of folly A) Copernicus
2. Founder of society of Juses 1540 B) Erasmus
3. Proved that all planets revolved C) Jacob Burckhardt
4. The civilisation of the Renaissance in Italy D) Ignatius Loyola
A) B, D, A, C
B) B, A, C, D
C) C, D, B, A
D) B, C, A, D
Answer:
A) B, D, A, C

Question 55.
Who was signed name ‘disciple of experiment’?
A) Isaac Newton
B) Andreas Vesalius
C) Leonardo da vinci
D) William Harvey
Answer:
C) Leonardo da vinci

Question 56.
Who claimed that the earth is one of the number of planets that revolve around the sun?
A) Galileo
B) Copernicus
C) Ptolemy
D) Gerhardus Mercator
Answer:
B) Copernicus

Question 57.
The conquering of which city in C.E. 1453 forced the Europeans to find new sea trade routes to India?
A) Alexandria
B) Constantinople
C) Rome
D) London
Answer:
B) Constantinople

Question 58.
Humanism is an intellectual movement that had its origins in the European Renaissance. Which of these did humanism emphasize on?
A) Importance of life after death than life on the earth
B) Adherence to Christianity and the Church
C) The dignity and potential of the individual
D) Obedience to the king and government
Answer:
C) The dignity and potential of the individual

Question 59.
Which ancient civilization did the renaissance artists look to for inspiration?
A) Mayan
B) Aryan
C) Egypt
D) Greek
Answer:
D) Greek

Question 60.
Many educated Greek men fled to Italy because
A) Greeks wanted to occupy Italy
B) Constantinople was overthrown by Turkey
C) Greeks like the traditions of Italy
D) Italy first adopted humanism
Answer:
B) Constantinople was overthrown by Turkey

Question 61.
The sketch by Durer (Praying hands) gives us a sense of
A) Realism
B) Universalization
C) Italian culture in the sixteenth century
D) Culture of Greeks
Answer:
A) Realism

Question 62.
Leonardo Da Vinci signed his name as
A) Disciple of experiments
B) Man of experiments
C) Master of experiments
D) Worker of experiments
Answer:
A) Disciple of experiments

Question 63.
‘Even though the study of literature promises and offers no reward for women and no dignity, every woman ought to seek and embrace these studies’ – who said the above?
A) Isabella De Este
B) Cassandra Fedel
C) Mary Anteonette
D) Queen Elizabeth
Answer:
B) Cassandra Fedel

Question 64.
Identify the persons given in the table.

A) Sailors – Scientists
B) Sailors – Prime Ministers
C) Kings – Scientists
D) Kings – Sailors
Answer:
A) Sailors – Scientists

Question 65.
The division given in table is based on:

A) Sailors – inventors
B) Sailors – kings
C) Kings – inventors
D) Inventors – sailors
Answer:
A) Sailors – inventors

Question 66.
In 1453, Constantinople was over-thrown, and this Empire took the place of the Eastern Roman Empire.
A) French Empire
B) Manchuria Empire
C) The Egyptian Empire
D) Turkish or Ottoman Empire
Answer:
D) Turkish or Ottoman Empire

Observe the bar graph and answer the question 67-70:

Question 67.
The approximate no. books printed in the 17th century:
A) 55 crores
B) 60 crores
C) 20 crores
D) 40 crores
Answer:
A) 55 crores

Question 68.
The reason for the increase of printing books 18th century:
A) Global Expansion
B) All of these
C) Improved Technology
D) Improved Book reading attitude
Answer:
B) All of these

Question 69.
Who first developed paper and printing with blocks:
A) The Chinese
B) The Germans
C) The Japanese
D) The Indians
Answer:
A) The Chinese

Question 70.
This was the first book printed:
A) The Bhagavad Gita
B) The Bible
C) The Mahabharat
D) The Ramayana
Answer:
B) The Bible

Question 71.
The Holy Scripture of Christians:
A) The Bible
B) The Quran
C) The Ramayana
D) The Mahabharata
Answer:
A) The Bible

Observe the map and answer the questions 72 – 75.

Question 72.
Who was the first sailor to travel around the Earth?
A) Magellan
B) Vespucci
C) Vasco da Gama
D) Columbus
Answer:
A) Magellan

Question 73.
He was the first sailor who discovered America?
A) Magellan
B) Vespucci
C) Vasco da Gama
D) Columbus
Answer:
D) Columbus

Question 74.
Most of the sailors belong to this continent:
A) Africa
B) Europe
C) Asia
D) North America
Answer:
B) Europe

Question 75.
He was the first sailor who reached the Philippines and Indonesia:
A) Magellan
B) Vespucci
C) Vasco da Gama
D) Columbus
Answer:
A) Magellan

Question 76.
The navigators of these countries played an important part in the geographical explorations.
A) India – Pakistan
B) China – Japan
C) America – Russia
D) Portugal – Spain
Answer:
D) Portugal – Spain

Question 77.
In 1860 this item was emphasized by Jacob Burckhardt in the book ‘The Civilization of the Renaissance in Italy’.
A) Realism
B) Humanitarianism
C) Rebirth
D) Renaissance
Answer:
D) Renaissance

Question 78.
The changes that took place in the period of Renaissance :
1. Books were available to the common man also.
2. Weakening of the control of religion over human life.
3. People were attracted to material wealth, power and glory.
A) 1, 3 only
B) 1, 2 and 3
C) 1, 2 only
D) 2, 3 only
Answer:
B) 1, 2 and 3

Question 79.
Identify the painting of Leonardo da Vinci:
i) Mona Lisa ii) The Last Supper
A) (i) and (ii)
B) None of these
C) (i) only
D) (ii) only
Answer:
A) (i) and (ii)

Question 80.
The organization that had dominated the religious and cultural life of people in medieval times was
A) Feudalism
B) Science
C) State
D) Church
Answer:
D) Church

Question 81.
Venetian woman writer Fedele criticized the Republic in the following aspect/aspects:
A) For creating highly limited definition of freedom and For favouring the desires of men over those of women
B) None of these
C) For creating highly limited definition of freedom
D) For favouring the desires of men over those of women
Answer:
D) For favouring the desires of men over those of women

Question 82.
Martin Luther had not preached this in his campaign against the Catholic Church:
A) Complete faith in God.
B) Faith alone could guide them into right life and entry into heaven.
C) Priests are not necessary to establish relation with God.
D) Bible should be read in Latin only.
Answer:
C) Priests are not necessary to establish relation with God.

Question 83.
Who discovered the relation of heart with blood circulation?
A) Galileo
B) Copernicus
C) William Harvey
D) Roger Bacon
Answer:
C) William Harvey

Question 84.
If a heavy stone and a cotton ball are dropped from a height, which one falls with more speed ? Who proved this in his experiments from the Tower of Pisa?
A) Heavy stone – Gaiiieo
B) Both fall at the same speed – Galileo
C) Heavy stone – Copernicus
D) Cotton ball – Copernicus
Answer:
B) Both fall at the same speed – Galileo

Question 85.
Who invented the Paper first?
A) Chinese
B) British
C) Indians
D) Germans
Answer:
A) Chinese

Question 86.
The paint ‘Praying Hands’ was sketched by

A) Leonardo da Vinci
B) Michelangelo
C) Andreas Vesalius
D) Albrecht Durer
Answer:
D) Albrecht Durer

Question 87.
The theme of Praise of Folly written by Erasmus was:
A) Appreciation of Greek language and literature.
B) Importance of religious arts.
C) Criticism of the beliefs of the church, which were based on superstitions.
D) Discussion on life after death.
Answer:
C) Criticism of the beliefs of the church, which were based on superstitions.

Question 88.
Which of the following was the theory propagated by Nicolas Copernicus?
A) The sun, planets, and stars revolve around the earth.
B) The earth is one of the planets that revolves around the sun.
C) The moons of Jupiter revolve around it on an axis.
D) Heavy and light objects fall at the same speed when dropped from a height.
Answer:
B) The earth is one of the planet that revolves around the sun.

Question 89.
Which of the following is the most appropriate reason for European exploration of trade routes?
A) Find alternate fuel sources
B) Desire to control Constantinople
C) To industrialize the countries of the East
D) To find alternate trade routes
Answer:
D) To find alternate trade routes

Question 90.
One way Martin Luther, Ulrich Zwingii and John Calvings were similar is that they all were
A) French revolutionary leaders
B) Renaissance artists
C) Monarchs who opposed the Church
D) Reformation leaders
Answer:
D) Reformation leaders

Observe the timeline and answer the following questions 91 and 92.

Question 91.
Which period of European history is represented by this timeline?
A) Renaissance
B) Reformation
C) Industrial Revolution
D) German Unification
Answer:
B) Reformation

Question 92.
Which major event happened between 1510 and 1520 in Europe?
A) Erasmus Publishes Praise of Folly
B) Martin Luther Nails 95 Theses
C) Calvin Published Institutions of the Christian Religion
D) Council of Trent Meets in Italy
Answer:
B) Martin Luther Nails 95 Theses

Observe the map and answer questions 93 – 94.

Question 93.
Who was the first explorerto sail around the southern point of the continent of Africa?
A) Christopher Columbus
B) Bartolomeu Dias
C) Vasco Da Gamma
D) Ferdinand Magellan
Answer:
B) Bartolomeu Dias

Question 94.
Which of the following was the first country to establish colonies in the American continent?
A) France
B) England
C) Spain
D) Portugal
Answer:
B) England

Question 95.
Which of the following Empires was a South American Empire?
A) The Inca Empire
B) The Aztec Empire
C) The Ming Empire
D) The Ottoman Empire
Answer:
A) The Inca Empire

Question 96.
Vasco Da Gama travelled in his exploration around which of the following continent to reach india?
A) Australia
B) South America
C) North America
D) Africa
Answer:
D) Africa

Practice the AP 9th Class Social Bits with Answers Chapter 11 The Government Budget and Taxation on a regular basis so that you can attempt exams with utmost confidence.

AP State Syllabus 9th Class Social Bits 11th Lesson The Government Budget and Taxation with Answers

Choose the correct answer.

Question 1.
An example of direct tax is
A) Customs duty
B) Excise duty
C) Income tax
D) Sales tax
Answer:
C) Income tax

Question 2.
An example of indirect tax is
A) Sales tax
B) Income tax
C) Corporate tax
D) Property tax
Answer:
A) Sales tax

Question 3.
In 2011-12, the government spent …………. % on defence.
A) 7%
B) 12%
C) 4%
D) 3%
Answer:
A) 7%

Question 4.
………….. is a tax levied on goods brought from abroad.
A) Income
B) Sales
C) Corporate
D) Customs duty
Answer:
D) Customs duty

Question 5.
………….. tax is levied in the factory itself.
A) Sales
B) Customs duty
C) Excise
D) Corporate
Answer:
C) Excise

Question 6.
…………… is Union Finance Minister.
A) Manohar Parikar
B) Smriti Irani
C) M. Venkaiah Naidu
D) Nirmala Sitaraman
Answer:
D) Nirmala Sitaraman

Question 7.
Finance minister of Andhra Pradesh is
A) Buggana Rajendranath
B) K. Acchem Naidu
C) P. Pulla Rao
D) K.E. Krishna Murthy
Answer:
A) Buggana Rajendranath

Question 8.
Railway budget is presented by
A) Union Finance Minister
B) Railway Minister
C) Union Home Minister
D) Prime Minister
Answer:
B) Railway Minister

Question 9.
Financial Year 2011-12 is
A) 1st Jan 2011 – 31st Dec. 2012
B) 1st April 2011 – 31st March 2012
C) 1st Jan 2011 – 31st Dec. 2011
D) 1st March 2011 – 31st March 2012
Answer:
B) 1st April 2011 – 31st March 2012

Question 10.
Expand VAT
A) Value Added Tax
B) Value Adhoc tax
C) Variation Added Tax
D) Variation Adhoc tax
Answer:
A) Value Added Tax

Question 11.
………….. tax is evaded on a wide scale.
A) Excise
B) Income
C) Sales
D) Corporate
Answer:
C) Sales

Question 12.
Identify the odd one.
A) Retailor
B) Distributor
C) Wholesaler
D) Consumer
Answer:
D) Consumer

Question 13.
Tax levied on import is
A) Excise duty
B) Custom duty
C) Service tax
D) Corporate tax
Answer:
B) Custom duty

Question 14.
Goods produced attract …………… tax.
A) Excise duty
B) Custom duty
C) Service tax
D) Corporate tax
Answer:
A) Excise duty

Question 15.
In 1997 …………… lakh individuals were assessed for income tax.
A) 141
B) 114
C) 144
D) 411
Answer:
B) 114

Question 16.
…………. is indirect tax.
A) Corporate tax
B) Income tax
C) VAT
D) Sales tax
Answer:
D) Sales tax

Question 17.
In 2011-12 ……………. % of total expenditure was on education and culture.
A) 12
B) 4
C) 8
D) 6
Answer:
A) 12

Question 18.
……………. is not an organ of government.
A) Legislature
B) Executive
C) Judiciary
D) Revenue
Answer:
D) Revenue

Question 19.
Expand MRP
A) Minimum Retail Price
B) Maximum Retail Price
C) Maximum Real Price
D) Minimum Real Price
Answer:
B) Maximum Retail Price

Question 20.
…………… tax is charged personal income of individuals.
A) Corporate
B) Wealth
C) Income
D) Property
Answer:
C) Income

Read the passage given below Answer the questions that follow.
Thus there are many ‘tax evaders’ and the black money, that is the money on which tax should have been paid but wasn’t, goes on accumulating. To get hold of this hoard of black money, the income tax department raids many people’s places. It has also tried to make the procedures more convenient for people to pay their own tax. Despite these efforts a large number of people do not pay income tax, or pay less than they should.

Question 21.
Name the department which raids on many people’s places.
A) ACB
B) CBI
C) Income Tax Department
D) ED
Answer:
C) Income Tax Department

Question 22.
From where does customs duty is collect?
A) Factories
B) Offices
C) Airports
D) Cinemas
Answer:
C) Airports

Question 23.
From where does sales tax is collect?
A) Traders
B) Bankers
C) Cine heroes
D) None of them
Answer:
A) Traders

Read the table and answer the questions.

Question 24.
How many types of taxes are there?
A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 5
Answer:
A) 2

Question 25.
What is the percentage of excise duty?
A) 10%
B) 16%
C) 5%
D) 23%
Answer:
B) 16%

Question 26.
What kind of tax generate more revenue after corporation tax?
A) Service tax
B) Excise tax
C) Sales tax
D) Income tax
Answer:
C) Sales tax

Question 27.
The main source of revenue for the government is:
A) sales
B) loans
C) taxes
D) rents
Answer:
C) taxes

Question 28.
2017 – 18 Union Budget presented in Loksabha on
A) February 28, 2017
B) March 1, 2017
C) February 15, 2017
D) February 1, 2017
Answer:
D) February 1, 2017

Question 29.
Budget means
A) Expenditure
B) Income
C) Balance of income and expenditure
D) Consumption
Answer:
C) Balance of income and expenditure

Question 30.
Excise duty is levied on
A) Distributor
B) Wholesaler
C) Retailer
D) Manufacturer
Answer:
D) Manufacturer

Question 31.
Which of these is an indirect tax?
A) Wealth tax
B) Gift tax
C) Income tax
D) Goods and service tax
Answer:
D) Goods and service tax

Practice the AP 9th Class Social Bits with Answers Chapter 10 Prices and Cost of Living on a regular basis so that you can attempt exams with utmost confidence.

AP State Syllabus 9th Class Social Bits 10th Lesson Prices and Cost of Living with Answers

Choose the correct answer.

Question 1.
Receipts are shown on the …………… side in the budget.
A) left hand
B) right hand
C) top
D) bottom
Answer:
A) left hand

Question 2.
The people of income, should limit their consumption during inflation.
A) variable
B) fixed
C) both A & B
D) none of the above
Answer:
B) fixed

Question 3.
The inflation affects the …………. of the people.
A) mind
B) status
C) standard of living
D) none of these
Answer:
C) standard of living

Question 4.
D. A is paid to the ………….
A) daily labourers
B) agricultural labourers
C) private employees
D) government employees
Answer:
D) government employees

Question 5.
Extremely rich persons working in ……………. sector do not get affected by rising prices.
A) corporate
B) public
C) private
D) primary
Answer:
A) corporate

Question 6.
…………… numbers tell us about changes in the sum total of a set of items over time.
A) Roman
B) Index
C) Roll
D) All the above
Answer:
B) Index

Question 7.
………….. includes all goods.
A) CPI
B) FPI
C) WPI
D) None of the above
Answer:
C) WPI

Question 8.
Under …………….., the government has assumed responsibility for the supply of essential commodities.
A) FCI
B) CPI
C) WPI
D) PDS
Answer:
D) PDS

Question 9.
The apex body for all the banks in India
A) RBI
B) CBI
C) HSBC
D) KVB
Answer:
A) RBI

Question 10.
When there is rise in price of food materials, ………………. of such goods are banded.
A) imports
B) exports
C) production
D) none of the above
Answer:
B) exports

Question 11.
Continuous rise in prices over a period is
A) Budget
B) Inflation
C) Economy
D) Regulation
Answer:
B) Inflation

Question 12.
…………… refers to quantity of material goods/services to comfortable life.
A) Cost of Living
B) Lifestyle
C) Standard of living
D) Pricing
Answer:
C) Standard of living

Question 13.
Price level in Andhra Pradesh is com-pared with Karnataka using
A) Price Index
B) Cost Index
C) State Index
D) Budget Index
Answer:
A) Price Index

Question 14.
Expand WPI
A) Water Price Index
B) Wall Price Index
C) Wholesale Price Index
D) Wholesale Paper Index
Answer:
C) Wholesale Price Index

Question 15.
Expand CPI
A) Central Price Index
B) City Price Index
C) Consumer Paper Index
D) Consumer Price Index
Answer:
D) Consumer Price Index

Question 16.
Expand FPI
A) Food Price Index
B) Food Paper Index
C) Farm Price Index
D) Foreign Property Index
Answer:
A) Food Price Index

Question 17.
Inflation is measured on the basis of changes in
A) CPI
B) FPI
C) WPI
D) All Indices
Answer:
C) WPI

Question 18.
DA to be paid for government employees is calculated using
A) WPI
B) FPI
C) All Indices
D) CPI
Answer:
D) CPI

Question 19.
Minimum Support Price (MSP) is decided by ……………
A) Government
B) RBI
C) FCI
D) Producers
Answer:
A) Government

Question 20.
Expand PDS
A) People Distribution Scheme
B) Public Distribution Scheme
C) Public Division Scheme
D) People Division Scheme
Answer:
B) Public Distribution Scheme

This is an example of how CPI can be constructed. Let us assume that your family buys rice, onions, dal, and gas cylinder.

Question 21.
How much more do we have to pay compared to last month?
A) Rs. 400
B) Rs. 350
C) Rs. 200
D) Rs. 100
Answer:
B) Rs. 350

Question 22.
What is the percentage of increase?
A) 44%
B) 50%
C) 23%
D) 16%
Answer:
C) 23%

Question 23.
Which of the following goods do not get the subsidy by the Government?
A) Food grains
B) LPG gas
C) Kerosene
D) Motor cycle
Answer:
D) Motor cycle

Question 24.
The ‘subsidies’ given by the government are meant to eradicate poverty. But these are misused. Suggest the deserved.
A) Rich people
B) MLAs & MPs
C) Poor people
D) None
Answer:
C) Poor people

Question 25.
Which of the following plays a crucial role in eradicating poverty?
A) School
B) Library
C) Police Stations
D) Banks
Answer:
A) School

Question 26.
Rising prices would not affect much on this group of people:
i) Corporate employees
ii) Agricultural labourers
iii) Extremely rich persons
A) i only
B) ii only
C) i and ii
D) i and iii
Answer:
D) i and iii

Question 27.
The food security of a nation mainly depends upon:
A) Technology sector
B) Industrial sector
C) Agriculture sector
D) Service sector
Answer:
C) Agriculture sector

Practice the AP 9th Class Social Bits with Answers Chapter 9 Credit in the Financial System on a regular basis so that you can attempt exams with utmost confidence.

AP State Syllabus 9th Class Social Bits 9th Lesson Credit in the Financial System with Answers

Choose the correct answer.

Question 1.
One can withdraw money in cash or make payments by
A) Cheque
B) Promissory note
C) D.D
D) Ornaments
Answer:
A) Cheque

Question 2.
…………… acts as supervisory Bank.
A) CBI
B) RBI
C) SBI
D) BOI
Answer:
B) RBI

Question 3.
Banks in India hold about ………….. % of their deposits as cash.
A) 20%
B) 10%
C) 15%
D) 25%
Answer:
C) 15%

Question 4.
Banks make use of the deposits to meet the requirements of the people
A) Personal
B) Financial
C) Loan
D) None of the above
Answer:
C) Loan

Question 5.
One of the major reasons for indebted¬ness is the need to borrow for ……………… requirements.
A) Medical
B) Educational
C) Cultural
D) None of the above
Answer:
A) Medical

Question 6.
In the areas, the demand for credit is for crop production.
A) Urban
B) Semi-urban
C) Rural
D) Tribal
Answer:
C) Rural

Question 7.
Lenders may demand
A) Bribe
B) Interest
C) Both A & B
D) Collateral
Answer:
D) Collateral

Question 8.
An example for collateral
A) Livestock
B) Deposits
C) Vehicle
D) All of the above
Answer:
D) All of the above

Question 9.
Depending on the nature of the lender and the borrower, the ……………. of credit vary.
A) Terms
B) Interest
C) Amount
D) None of the above
Answer:
D) None of the above

Question 10.
Formal credit organisations in rural India
A) CBI
B) NABARD
C) Axis Bank
D) Micro finance organisations
Answer:
B) NABARD

Question 11.
The ideal number of members in a SHG is
A) 15 – 20
B) 30 – 40
C) 20 – 30
D) 5 – 10
Answer:
A) 15 – 20

Question 12.
Banks are willing to lend to the poor women when organised in
A) Associations
B) SHGs
C) Partnerships
D) None of the above
Answer:
B) SHGs

Question 13.
Banks charge a interest rate on loans than what they offer on deposits.
A) Higher
B) Lower
C) Equal
D) Variable
Answer:
A) Higher

Question 14.
Primary source of income for banks is
A) RBI Help
B) Government Help
C) Difference of interest on loans and deposits
D) Fixed deposits
Answer:
C) Difference of interest on loans and deposits

Question 15.
Credit from this/these is safe
A) Cooperatives
B) Banks
C) SHG
D) All the three
Answer:
D) All the three

Question 16.
………… is informal borrowing.
A) From the lender
B) From cooperative
C) From Bank
D) From SHG
Answer:
A) From the lender

Question 17.
……………. of rural credit is available from banks.
A) 1/6th
B) 1/5th
C) 1/4th
D) 2/5th
Answer:
A) 1/6th

Question 18.
Out of 14 crore farmers ………….. crore have loan accounts.
A) 3.5
B) 5.3
C) 9.8
D) 8.9
Answer:
B) 5.3

Question 19.
Expand NGO
A) New Government Office
B) Non-Government Organization
C) Neo Government Organisation
D) National Government Office
Answer:
B) Non-Government Organization

Question 20.
Expand SHG
A) Self Help Group
B) Sure Help Group
C) Self Heal Group
D) Self Help Gang
Answer:
A) Self Help Group

Read the following text and answer the questions that follow.
The various types of loans can be conveniently grouped as formal sector loans and informal sector loans. Among the formal loans, the loans from banks and cooperatives, the informal loans include loans from moneylenders, traders, employers, relatives and friends,etc. You can see the various sources of credit to rural households in India. Out of every 100 rupee credit required by rural families, Rs.25 was available from commercial banks. Besides banks, the other major source of cheap credit in rural areas is the cooperative societies (or co-operatives). There are several types of co-operatives such as farmers’ co-operatives,weavers’ cooperatives, etc. You will also notice moneylenders are an important section of informal credit providers in India.
Question 21.
How many types of loans are there?
A) 4
B) 3
C) 2
D) 5
Answer:
C) 2

Question 22.
From where do we get a formal loans?
A) Banks
B) Moneylenders
C) Financial companies
D) Friends
Answer:
A) Banks

Question 23.
Who provide informal loans
A) Moneylenders
B) Banks
C) Co-operatives
D) Friends
Answer:
A) Moneylenders

Study the table and answer the given questions.

Question 24.
Who gets more loans informal credit?
A) Rich households
B) Poor households
C) Widows
D) Children
Answer:
A) Rich households

Question 25.
Which section of people get loans in informal credit?
A) Rich households
B) Poor households
C) Children
D) None
Answer:
B) Poor households

Question 26.
How many types of credits are there?
A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 5
Answer:
A) 2

Question 27.
How much credit is taken by poor households?
A) 30%
B) 40%
C) 20%
D) 10%
Answer:
B) 40%

Question 28.
How much credit is taken by rich households?
A) 21%
B) 17%
C) 13%
D) 10%
Answer:
A) 21%

Question 29.
7% of credit is taken by
A) Poor households
B) Rich households
C) Well-off households
D) Households with few assets
Answer:
D) Households with few assets

Question 30.
Who controls the circulation of money in India?
A) NABARD
B) NAFED
C) RBI
D) SBI
Answer:
C) RBI

Question 31.
Present R.B.I. Governer
A) D. Subba Rao
B) Raghu Ram Rajan
C) Urjit Patel
D) Sakthikanta Das
Answer:
D) Sakthikanta Das

Question 32.
Which of those is NOT a function of the Reserve Bank of India?
A) Accepting deposits from the general public
B) Printing and issuing of currency notes
C) Acting as an advisory body to the government on financial and economic policies
D) Acting as a custodian of the foreign reserves of the country
Answer:
A) Accepting deposits from the general public

Question 33.
Sekhar has a savings account in a bank with an annual interest rate of 5%. If the inflation rate goes up to 7%, what will happen to the purchasing power of Sekhar’s savings?
A) It will increase
B) It will decrease
C) It will remain the same
D) Can’t say as the actual money in Sekhar’s account is not given
Answer:
B) It will decrease

Practice the AP 9th Class Social Bits with Answers Chapter 8 Service Activities in India on a regular basis so that you can attempt exams with utmost confidence.

AP State Syllabus 9th Class Social Bits 8th Lesson Service Activities in India with Answers

Choose the correct answer.

Question 1.
Which one of the following is not a sub-sector of the tertiary sector?
A) Trade, hotels and restaurants
B) Small scale and cottage industries
C) Finance, insurance and real estate
D) Community, social and personal services
Answer:
B) Small scale and cottage industries

Question 2.
Which sector has gained more importance in last 30 years in India?
A) Primary
B) Secondary
C) Tertiary
D) All of the above
Answer:
C) Tertiary

Question 3.
In any country, developmental initiatives involve setting up of many establishments.
A) Developing
B) Developed
C) Under developed
D) None of the above
Answer:
A) Developing

Question 4.
Since the early ………….. there has been tremendous change in the communica-tion technology.
A) 1980s
B) 1984s
C) 1993s
D) 1990s
Answer:
D) 1990s

Question 5.
Many IT companies were established in
A) Villages
B) Towns
C) Metropolitan cities
D) Cities
Answer:
C) Metropolitan cities

Question 6.
Due to changes in technology and stiff competition in industrial sector, many industries have diverted a major section of their activities to ……………….. sector.
A) Service
B) Primary
C) Small scale industries
D) None of the above
Answer:
A) Service

Question 7.
Becoming ……………. has become dream of the youth.
A) Civil engineer
B) Software engineer
C) Mechanical engineer
D) Electrical engineer
Answer:
B) Software engineer

Question 8.
Fastest growing sector is
A) Agriculture
B) Industry
C) Service
D) None of these
Answer:
C) Service

Question 9.
India faces an acute shortage of skilled service professionals in …………….. sector.
A) Education
B) Bankin
C) Insurance
D) Health
Answer:
D) Health

Question 10.
We need more better quality
A) Roads
B) Railways
C) Airways
D) Water ways
Answer:
A) Roads

Question 11.
Service sector is called otherwise as …………….. sector.
A) Primary
B) Secondary
C) Tertiary
D) Industrial
Answer:
C) Tertiary

Question 12.
‘Service’ refers
A) Nature of work done
B) Amount of work done
C) Cost of work done
D) No livelihood earned
Answer:
A) Nature of work done

Question 13.
Identify the odd one.
A) call centre
B) service
C) outsourcing
D) industry
Answer:
D) industry

Question 14.
Service sector produce
A) Goods
B) Commodities
C) No goods
D) Crops
Answer:
C) No goods

Question 15.
Identify the odd one.
A) Air force
B) Police
C) Army
D) Navy
Answer:
B) Police

Question 16.
Identify the odd one.
A) clerk
B) accountant
C) typist
D) tailor
Answer:
D) tailor

Question 17.
Service sector jobs constitute ……….. of all jobs in India.
A) 1/4
B) 1/5
C) 1/3
D) 2/5
Answer:
A) 1/4

Question 18.
Since ………….. foreign companies can set up retail shops in india.
A) 1991
B) 1984
C) 2015
D) 2012
Answer:
D) 2012

Question 19.
Expand FDI
A) Factory Direct Investment
B) Foreign Direct Investment
C) Factory Disinvestment Indicator
D) Foreign Disinvestment in India
Answer:
B) Foreign Direct Investment

Question 20.
Expand ANM
A) Auxiliary Nurse and Midwife
B) Ancilary Nurse Mentor
C) Anganwadi Nurse Midwife
D) Auxiliary Nurse Mentor
Answer:
A) Auxiliary Nurse and Midwife

Observe the map and answer the questions.

Question 21.
Name the city of A.P, where software technology parks are located?
A) Vijayawada
B) Guntur
C) Ongole
D) Visakhapatnam
Answer:
D) Visakhapatnam

Question 22.
Where is the software technology park is in North-east India
A) Imphal
B) Guwahati
C) Kohima
D) Agarthala
Answer:
B) Guwahati

Question 23.
In which state Noida is located?
A) Maharashtra
B) Uttar Pradesh
C) West Bengal
D) Kerala
Answer:
B) Uttar Pradesh

Question 24.
Which sector is the largest producer of employment in India today?
A) Agriculture
B) Industries
C) Service
D) Information Technology
Answer:
A) Agriculture

Read the given map and answer the following questions from 25-28.

Question 25.
The city which has software technology park in Gujarath
A) Pune
B) Jaipur
C) Gandhi Nagar
D) Bhuvaneshwar
Answer:
C) Gandhi Nagar

Question 26.
Which state does not have the software technology park ?
A) Rajasthan
B) Gujarath
C) Chattishgarh
D) Uttar Pradesh
Answer:
C) Chattishgarh

Question 27.
The city which has software technology park in Andhra Pradesh
A) Rajahmundry
B) Amaravathi
C) Tirupati
D) Visakhapatnam
Answer:
B) Amaravathi

Question 28.
Which software technology park is located in North East India?
A) Kolkata
B) Bhuvaneshwar
C) Guwahati
D) Indore
Answer:
C) Guwahati

Question 29.
The primary sector of the economy extracts or harvests products from the earth. The primary sector includes the production of raw material and basic foods.
Which of the following activities is associated with the primary sector?
A) Pottery
B) Mining
C) Basked Weaving
D) Education
Answer:
B) Mining

Question 30.
The city that has emerged as the electronic capital of India is:
A) Pune
B) Hyderabad
C) Bengaluru
D) Chennai
B) Hyderabad
Answer:
C) Bengaluru