Practice the AP 10th Class Social Bits with Answers Chapter 7 People and Settlement on a regular basis so that you can attempt exams with utmost confidence.
AP State Syllabus 10th Class Social Bits 7th Lesson People and Settlement with Answers
Question 1.
The following is not an Indian Aerotropolis ……………….
A) Suvamabhoomi International Airport
B) Indira Gandhi International Airport
C) Rajiv Gandhi International Airport
D) Bangalore International Airport
Answer:
A) Suvamabhoomi International Airport
Question 2.
Which of the following is a megacity?
A) Mumbai
B) Kolkata
C) Delhi
D) All the above
Answer:
A) Mumbai
Question 3.
What type pf settlement is Hyderabad ?
A) Metropolitan city
B) Revenue village
C) Mega city
D) Class 1 city
Answer:
A) Metropolitan city
Question 4.
Which is the right pair?
A) Mega city – having more than 10 million people.
B) Metropolitan city – having 5 lakhs to 1 million people.
C) Class I city – having 2 lakhs to 5 lakhs people.
D) Town – having 1 lakh to 2 lakhs people.
Answer:
A) Mega city – having more than 10 million people.
Question 5.
Juggi Jhopdi means
A) Hut
B) Slum area
C) Pakka house
D) Industrial area
Answer:
B) Slum area
Question 6.
The method of staying at one place without moving is known as
A) Sedentary
B) Nomadic
C) Migration
D) Hunting and gathering
Answer:
A) Sedentary
Question 7.
The people who are entering into city from outer place are known as
A) Emigrants
B) Authorised people
C) Unauthorised people
D) Immigrants
Answer:
D) Immigrants
Question 8.
The places where maximum number of people engaged in non agricultural work are called ………………… areas.
A) Urban
B) Rural
C) Village
D) PHC
Answer:
A) Urban
Question 9.
Which describes the connections with other places?
A) Situation
B) Agglomeration
C) Migration
D) Site
Answer:
A) Situation
Question 10.
Vijayawada is an example of ………………
A) Town
B) Mega city
C) City / Class 1 city
D) Metropolitan city
Answer:
C) City / Class 1 city
Question 11.
Hyderabad population is 78 lakhs. What type of settlement is it?
A) Mega city
B) Metropolitan
C) Mega town
D) Class -I city
Answer:
B) Metropolitan
Question 12.
Chennai, Ahmadabad, Hyderabad, Kumool. Arrange these cities in order from high to low population
A) Chennai, Hyderabad, Ahmadabad, Kurnool
B) Ahmadabad, Kurnool, Chennai, Hyderabad
C) Kurnool, Ahmadabad, Hyderabad, Chennai
D) Hyderabad, Chennai, Kurnool, Ahmadabad
Answer:
A) Chennai, Hyderabad, Ahmadabad, Kurnool
Question 13.
Among the following which are the problems of urbanisation?
A) Air pollution
B) Food crisis
C) Water scarcity
D) All the above
Answer:
D) All the above
Question 14.
Which of the following is correctrelating for the eviction of people from illegal settlements from Delhi ?
A) Metropolitan, towns, villages, cities
B) Hamlet, Mega cities’, Metropolitan cities
C) Census village, Mega cities, cities, towns
D) Mega cities, Metropolitan cities, cities, towns
Answer:
D) Mega cities, Metropolitan cities, cities, towns
Question 15.
Which of the following is correct statement ?
I. Settlements started with the practice of agriculture
II. When settlements become larger, they become more complex.
A) Only I is true
B) Only II is true
C) Both I and II are not true
D) Both I and II are true
Answer:
D) Both I and II are true
Question 16.
The urban areas having population between 5000 to 1 lakh are known as
A) Class 1 city
B) Town
C) Metropolitan city
D) Revenue village
Answer:
B) Town
Question 17.
The international airport present in New Delhi is ……………………
A) Indira Gandhi International Airport
B) Jawaharlal Nehru International Airport
C) Rahul Gandhi International Airport
D) Rajiv Gandhi International Airport
Answer:
A) Indira Gandhi International Airport
Question 18.
Which type of migration is mainly responsible for urbanisation in India ?
A) Rural – Urban
B) Urban – Rural
C) Urban – Urban
D) Rural – Rural
Answer:
A) Rural – Urban
Question 19.
The place in which settlements are centered around large airports are known as
A) Agglomeration
B) Aerotropolis
C) Urbanisation
D) Metropolis
Answer:
B) Aerotropolis
Question 20.
Early humans were called hunter – gatherers because …………………
A) They hunted the animals for food
B) They created food
C) They hunted animals and gathered food
D) They cultivated the food
Answer:
C) They hunted animals and gathered food
Question 21.
Which is not correct of the following ?
A) Early humans are nomadic
B) In India 350 million people live in cities and towns
C) Hyderabad is a metropolitan city
D) Chennai is a mega city
Answer:
D) Chennai is a mega city
Question 22.
These result in intermarriages among the people from different villages ……………….
A) village fairs
B) festivals
C) migration
D) picnics
Answer:
A) village fairs
Question 23.
People are settling down in cities and , towns after migration from villages and they are taking up non- agricultural work. This is called ………………..
A) ruralisation
B) urbanisation
C) migration
D) civilisation
Answer:
B) urbanisation
Question 24.
To understand settlement, we need to look at these basic concepts.
A) site
B) The history of the place.
C) Situation
D) All the above
Answer:
D) All the above
Question 25.
Suvarnabhoomi International Airport is in ……………………..
A) Burma
B) Thailand
C) Bhutan
D) Nepal
Answer:
B) Thailand
Question 26.
The aerotropolis in Bangkok of Thailand is known as ………………..
A) Suyarna Bhoomi International Airport
B) Dubai International Airport
C) Cairo International Airport
D) London Heathrow Airport
Answer:
A) Suyarna Bhoomi International Airport
Question 27.
In India, cities having population between one million to ten million are ………………
A) Metropolitan cities
B) Mega cities
C) Hamlets
D) Class I cities
Answer:
A) Metropolitan cities
Question 28.
Urban areas having population between one lakh to one million are called as …………………
A) Class I cities
B) Towns
C) Metropolitan cities
D) Mega cities
Answer:
A) Class I cities
Question 29.
Which of the following is not a metropolitan city ?
A) Chennai
B) Hyderabad
C) Ahmedabad
D) Tirupati
Answer:
D) Tirupati
Question 30.
Designated slum areas are
A) Rural villages in Delhi
B) Areas which are not regularised
C) Areas accepted by local authorities as valid settlements
D) Planned colonies in Delhi
Answer:
C) Areas accepted by local authorities as valid settlements
Question 31.
Among the following, which is a feature of situation of a place ?
A) It is on the main railway line
B) Soil type is clay
C) Rainfall is heavy
D) It has gently sloping land.
Answer:
A) It is on the main railway line
Question 32.
Which is not the reason for the forma-tion of slum areas in a city ?
A) Uncontrolled growth of population in a city
B) Migration of people into the city who are mostly working in organised sector
C) People occupy new location without necessary permission
D) Most of the settlements in a city may not receive proper public amenities
Answer:
B) Migration of people into the city who are mostly working in organised sector
Question 33.
Which is the feature of situation of a place ?
A) Soil type is clay
B) Rainfall is heavy
C) It has many agricultural fields
D) Its main market is 45 kms by road from the coast
Answer:
D) Its main market is 45 kms by road from the coast
Question 34.
Altitude of a place is referred to this feature
A) site
B) situation
C) development
D) history
Answer:
A) site
Question 35.
The population of class I cities vary between
A) 1 lakh – 1 million
B) 1 lakh – 5 lakhs
C) 1 million -1 crore
D) 10 million and above
Answer:
A) 1 lakh – 1 million
Question 36.
Basic concepts useful in understanding establishment of settlements do not include
A) Site
B) Economic nature
C) Situation
D) History of the place
Answer:
B) Economic nature
Question 37.
What do we call the areas which are not accepted as legal settlement?
A) Slums
B) Juggi Jhopdi
C) Unauthorised colonies
D) Unplanned colonies
Answer:
B) Juggi Jhopdi
Question 38.
Most of the population increases in cities and towns due to
A) development of basic infrastructural facilities.
B) inclusion of rural areas surrounding older cities and towns
C) rural to urban migration
D) natural growth within the urban areas
Answer:
D) natural growth within the urban areas
Question 39.
Situation describes
A) History of the place
B) Characteristics of the place
C) Connections with other places
D) Shows the topography of the city
Answer:
C) Connections with other places
Question 40.
Altitude, topography, security refers to which features of a place ?
A) Situation
B) Site
C) History
D) All the above
Answer:
B) Site
Question 41.
Largest populous city in India …………………..
A) Delhi
B) Mumbai
C) Kolkata
D) Chennai
Answer:
B) Mumbai
Question 42.
The second biggest city in India is ……………………
A) Punjab
B) Mumbai
C) Delhi
D) Chennai
Answer:
C) Delhi
Question 43.
Mumbai city is called …………….
A) Megacity
B) Town
C) Metropolitan city
D) Municipality
Answer:
A) Megacity
Question 44.
The most populous country in the world
A) India
B) America
C) China
D) Russia
Answer:
C) China
Question 45.
Kopis means ………………….
A) Permanent shelters of the migrants
B) Temporary shelters of the migrants
C) Both A & B
D) Concrete buildings built for migrants
Answer:
B) Temporary shelters of the migrants
Question 46.
The following is not an International Airport ……………………
A) Bangalore
B) Delhi
C) Ahmedabad
D) Hyderabad
Answer:
C) Ahmedabad
Question 47.
The present population of Simla town is ………………
A) 2 lakhs
B) 5 lakhs
C) 50 thousand
D) 11/2 lakhs
Answer:
A) 2 lakhs
Question 48.
This is true regarding the early man
a) He didnot practise agriculture
b) He led a sedentary life style
A) b is correct
B) a is correct
C) Both a and b are correct
D) Both a and b are wrong
Answer:
B) a is correct
Question 49.
To understand about a place we should know about
A) site
B) situation
C) history
D) all the above
Answer:
D) all the above
Question 50.
Which of the following is an odd one ?
A) Hyderabad
B) Delhi
C) Calcutta
D) Mumbai
Answer:
A) Hyderabad
Question 51.
Which of the following is an odd one ?
A) Ahmedabad
B) Allahabad
C) Hyderabad
D) Chennai
Answer:
B) Allahabad
Question 52.
lyiatch the following
Group – A | Group -B |
1. Megacity | a) Population between 1 million -10 million |
2. Class 1 city | b) More than 10 million people |
3. Metropolitan city | c) Population between 1 lakh -1 million |
A) 1 – a, 2 – b, 3 – c
B) 1 – b, 2 – a, 3 – c
C) 1- b, 2 – c, 3 – a
D) 1- c, 2 – a, 3 – b
Answer:
C) 1- b, 2 – c, 3 – a
Question 53.
Match the following
Group – A | Group – B |
1. Rajiv Gandhi International Airport | a) Delhi |
2. Suvarna Bhoomi International Airport | b) Bangkok |
3. Indira Gandhi International Airport | c) Hyderabad |
A) 1 – b, 2 – a, 3 – c
B) 1 – b, 2 – c, 3 – a
C) 1 – a, 2 – b, 3 – c
D) 1 – c, 2 – b, 3 – a
Answer:
D) 1 – c, 2 – b, 3 – a
Question 54.
The airport at Tirupathi is located at ……………….
A) Mummadivaram
B) Gannavaram
C) Renigunta
D) Sriharikota
Answer:
C) Renigunta
Question 55.
The reason for the abnormal increase of population in Visakhapatnam over the last century is …………………..
A) Transport facilities are scarce
B) There are no slums in the city
C) Visakhapatnam is a sea port
D) People do not migrate very much to this place
Answer:
C) Visakhapatnam is a sea port
Question 56.
Which one of the following is NOT an aerotropolis ?
A) Hyderabad
B) Agra
C) Mumbai
D) Chennai
Answer:
B) Agra
Question 57.
A group of houses within the revenue village:
A) Hamlet
B) Town
C) Village
D) City
Answer:
A) Hamlet
Question 58.
An example to mega city is …………….
A) Hyderabad
B) Kolkata
C) Ahmedabad
D) Chennai
Answer:
B) Kolkata
Question 59.
What does the alphabet represent ?
A) Towns
B) Cities
C) Megacities
D) Villages
Answer:
A) Towns
Question 60.
The pyramid shows the order of settlements. What is top most highest level ?
A) Revenue villages
B) Metropolitan cities
C) Mega cities
D) Towns
Answer:
C) Mega cities
Question 61.
The place shown in the map.
A) Berhampur
B) Kolkata
C) Visakhapatnam
D) Sonapur
Answer:
A) Berhampur
Question 62.
The mega city shown in the map.
A) Chennai
B) Hyderabad
C) Ahmedabad
D) Kolkata
Answer:
D) Kolkata
Question 63.
The aerotropolis in Bangkok
A) Heathrow international airport
B) Dubai international airport
C) Rajiv Gandhi international airport
D) Suvarna Bhoomi international airport
Answer:
D) Suvarna Bhoomi international airport
Question 64.
The place shown in the map with ‘?’ mark,
A) Cairo international airport
B) Indira Gandhi international airport
C) Kempegouda international airport
D) Rajiv Gandhi international airport
Answer:
C) Kempegouda international airport
Question 65.
Aerotropolis provides all the comforts of a city. We don’t face this problem in aerotropolis.
A) Communication problem
B) Internet problem
C) Traffic problem
D) Accommodation problem
Answer:
C) Traffic problem
Question 66.
This is the major problem of urbanisation ……………………
A) Job opportunities
B) Education
C) Medical facilities
D) Pollution
Answer:
D) Pollution
Question 67.
Visakhapatnam has been constantly expanding. The reasons ……………….
A) Well connected to other places
B) Historical background
C) Coast
D) All the above
Answer:
D) All the above
Question 68.
A survey by Berhampur municipal corporation shows an increase in solid waste. The reason is …………………
A) increase in literacy
B) increase in population
C) awareness in public
D) increase in jobs
Answer:
B) increase in population
Question 69.
Delhi has grown in this manner
A) unplanned
B) unknown
C) planned
D) meticulously planned
Answer:
A) unplanned
Question 70.
Topography of a place refers to this feature.
A) Situation
B) Site
C) History
D) Development
Answer:
B) Site
Question 71.
During the last 60 years Delhi population has grown by ……………….. times.
A) sixteen
B) six
C) eight
D) twelve
Answer:
C) eight
Question 72.
Today the number of villages in India are appoximately
A) 5.4 lakh
B) 6.4 lakh
C) 5.6 lakh
D) 5.3 lakh
Answer:
B) 6.4 lakh
Question 73.
Today ……………… cities accommodate more than 10 million people
A) three
B) four
C) five
D) six
Answer:
A) three
Question 74.
The following is a million plus city
A) Tirupathi
B) Kolkata
C) Chennai
D) Delhi
Answer:
C) Chennai
Question 75.
Kolkata urban Authority is an example for this settlement
A) Metropolitan city
B) Town
C) City
D) Mega City
Answer:
D) Mega City
Question 76.
Today we have more than ………………. cities that have a population of one million.
A) ten
B) sixty
C) forty
D) fifty
Answer:
D) fifty
Question 77.
The urban area with 5000 to 1 lakh population is
A) Hamlet
B) Revenue village
C) Census village
D) Town
Answer:
D) Town
Question 78.
Which is the incorrect statement?
A) Mega city – more then 10 million people
B) Metropolitan – between one million to 10 million
C) Class 1 city – between 1 lakh to one million
D) Town – between 3000 to 1 lakh
Answer:
D) Town – between 3000 to 1 lakh
Question 79.
Financial capital of Andhra Pradesh is
A) Vijayawada
B) Visakhapatnam
C) Guntur
D) Tirupathi
Answer:
B) Visakhapatnam
Question 80.
Which city in India can be claimed to have been central to many empires that ruled India ?
A) Mumbai
B) Delhi
C) Kolkata
D) Lucknow
Answer:
B) Delhi
Question 81.
Find out the incorrect set:
A) Chatrapati Shivaji – Pratapagad Maharashtra
B) DDA – Delhi Development Authority
C) Site – The characteristics of the place
D) Common lands – Central Government
Answer:
D) Common lands – Central Government
Question 82.
The following airport is not an aerotropolis
A) Begumpet Airport
B) Rajiv Gandhi International Airport
C) Bengaluru International Airport
D) Cairo International Airport
Answer:
A) Begumpet Airport
Question 83.
The Shimla city designed for a population of …………………….
A) 25, 000
B) 2 lakh people
C) 50, 000
D) 4 lakh people
Answer:
A) 25, 000
Question 84.
The rock shelter used by early humans at ………………. in Madya Pradesh.
A) Bhopal
B) Sanchi
C) Bhim betka
D) Ujjain
Answer:
C) Bhim betka
Question 85.
Designated slum areas are
A) Areas accepted by local authorities as valid settlements
B) Areas which are not regularised
C) Rural villages in Delhi
D) Planned colonies in Delhi
Answer:
A) Areas accepted by local authorities as valid settlements
Question 86.
A method of taking a picture of the internal parts of your body is known as
A) PHC
B) MRI scan
C) Brain scan
D) Xerox
Answer:
B) MRI scan
Question 87.
Unplanned development of habitations does not lead to
A) Growth of legal settlement
B) There will be no proper facilities to the people
C) People face constant threat of eviction
D) Controlled growth of population in city
Answer:
A) Growth of legal settlement